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Manual tuning, Tuning – Watlow Series 988 User Manual

Page 108

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7.2

WATLOW Series 988 User’s Manual

Tuning, Manual Operation, Alarms and Error Codes, Chapter 7

Tuning

When the control finishes “learning” the system, it resumes standard PID
control using the PID values established by the auto-tuning process.
Changing the set point during an auto-tune restarts the auto-tune proce-
dure.

During auto-tuning the process must cross the set point four times within
an 80-minute time span for the Series 988 to successfully complete the
auto-tune. If this does not happen within the 80-minute time limit, the
Series 988 chooses PID values based on the 80-minute tuning cycle per-
formed.

To start auto-tuning:
1. Press the Mode key
µ to advance to the System Menu [`SyS].

Press the Mode key µ to advance through the menu until the [`AUt]
prompt appears in the lower display.

2. Use the Up-arrow > or Down-arrow < key to select [PidA] or [Pidb],

if your controller is equipped with enhanced software (98_ B -_ _ _ _-_ _ _ _).
Only one PID set can be auto-tuned at a time.

3. Press the Display key ¥. While the control is in the tuning mode

the lower display alternates every second between the normal informa-
tion and the

[tunE] prompt.

4. When tuning is complete, the displays return to their previous state

and

[`AUt] reverts to [`OFF]. The Series 988 installs the PID tuning

parameters it has calculated and saves them in non-volatile memory.

To abort auto-tuning either reset the

[`AUt] prompt to off, press the

Auto/Man key å twice, or cycle power off and on. In all cases, aborting
auto-tune restores all values to their state before auto-tuning began.

Manual Tuning

For optimum control performance, tune the Series 988 to your thermal
system. The tuning settings here are for a broad spectrum of applications;
your system may have somewhat different requirements. NOTE: This is a
slow procedure that may take hours to obtain optimum values.

Tune heating outputs at a set point above the ambient process value.
Tune cooling outputs at a set point below the ambient process value.

If your controller is equipped with enhanced software (98_B-_ _ _ _-_ _
_ _), the

[Pidb] parameters may need to be tuned also. Perform this

procedure on both PID sets, they are functionally identical. The para-
meters within the procedure apply to both output 1 and 2, and PID A
and B.

ç

CAUTION:
If a mechanical
relay or contactor is
switching power to
the load, a longer
cycle time may be
desirable to mini-
mize wear on the
mechanical compo-
nents. The typical
life of a mechanical
relay is 100,000
cycles. Verify that
the cycle time
selected is appro-
priate for the output
device type. Failure
to do so could
result in damage to
equipment and/or
property.