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Protocol, Public ip address, Ssid – Siemens SE105 User Manual

Page 107: As th, Private ip address, Router, Private ip, Address, Server, Protocols

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106

Glossary

Gigaset Router / de / A31008-E105-B100-2-19 / glossary.fm / 05.06.2003

An

Internet

connection using PPTP

Protocol

that creates a "tunnel" within an Internet

connection for secure private connection in which the data are sent in encrypted form.

The PPTP protocol is used in a Virtual Private Network (

VPN

).

Private IP address
The private

IP address i

s is a network component's address on the local network (

LAN

).

The network operator can assign any address he or she wants. Devices that act as a link

from a local network, such as the Gigaset Router, have a private and a

Public IP address

.

Protocol
A protocol describes the agreements for communicating on a network. A protocol

contains rules for opening, administering and closing a connection, about data formats,

time frames and error handling. Communications between two applications require

different protocols at various levels, e. g the

TCP/IP

protocols for the

Internet

.

Public IP address
The public

IP address

is a network component's address on the

Internet

. It is assigned by

the

Internet Service Provider

. Devices that act as a link from a local network, such as the

Gigaset Router have a public and a private

Private IP address

.

Remote Management
Remote Management describes the possibility of administering a network from a

network component that is not on the local network (

LAN

) itself.

Router
A router directs data packets from one local network (

LAN

) to another via the fastest

route. A router permits the connecting of network with different network technologies.

For example, it can link a local network with

Ethernet

or

WEP

technology to the

Internet

.

See also:

Bridge

,

Switch

,

Hub

,

Gateway

Server
A Server makes a service available to other network components (

Clients

). Frequently

the term Server is used for a computer or PC. But it can also mean an application that

provides a particular services such as

DNS

or Web service.

SMTP
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
The SMTP

Protocol

is part of the

TCP/IP

protocol family. It governs the exchange of

electronic mail on the

Internet

. Your

Internet Service Provider

provides you with access

to an SMTP server.
SPI
Stateful Packet Inspection
SPI is a packet filter used in a

Firewall

as protection against hacker attacks. If SPI has been

activated, the router applies particular security rules to inspect all data packets arriving

from the

Internet

. This will identify

DoS attacks

(Denial of Service) for example.

SSID
Service Set Identifier
The SSID is used to identify the stations of a wireless network (

WEP

). All wireless

network component with the same SSID form a common network. The SSID can be

assigned by the network operator.