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Glossary, Ad-hoc mode, Dhcp – Siemens SE105 User Manual

Page 101: Client, Access point, Bridge, Auto-reconnect

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100

Glossary

Gigaset Router / de / A31008-E105-B100-2-19 / glossary.fm / 05.06.2003

Glossary

Access point
An Access Point, such as the Gigaset SE105 dsl/cable, is the centre of a wireless local

network (

WEP

). It handles the connection of the wireless linked network components

and regulates the data traffic in the wireless network. The Access Point also serves as an

interface to other networks, e. g. an already existing

Ethernet

LAN or via a modem to

the

Internet

. The operating mode of wireless networks with an Access Point is called

Infrastructure mode

.

Ad-hoc mode
Ad-hoc modus describes wireless local networks (

WEP

) in which the network

components set up a spontaneous network without an

Access point

, e. g. several

Notebooks in a conference. All the network components are peers. They must have a

wireless

Network adapter

.

Auto-reconnect
Auto-reconnect means that applications such as Web browser, Messenger and Email can

automatically open an

Internet

connection when they are launched. This can lead to

high charges if you are not using

Flat rate

. Auto-reconnect can be deactivated at the

Gigaset Router to save call charges.
Bridge
A Bridge connects several network segments to form a joint network, e. g. to make a

TCP/IP

network. The segments can have different physical characteristics, e. g. different

connections such as

Ethernet

and wireless LANs. Linking individual segments via

Bridges allows local networks of practically unlimited size.
See also:

Switch

,

Hub

,

Router

,

Gateway

Broadcast
A Broadcast is a data packet not directed to a particular recipient but to all the network

components on the network. The Gigaset Router does not pass broadcast packets on;

they always remain within the local network (

LAN

) it administers.

BSSID
Basic Service Set ID
BSSID permits unique differentiation of one wireless network (

WEP

) from another. In

Infrastructure mode

the BSSID is the

MAC address

of the

Access point

. In wireless

networks in

Ad-hoc mode

the BSSID is the MAC address of any one of the participants.

Client
A Client is an application that requests a service from a

Server

. For example, an http

Client on a PC in a local network requests data, i.e. Web pages from an HTTP Server on

the

Internet

. Frequently the network component (e. g. the PC) on which the Client

application is running is also called a Client.
DHCP
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DHCP handles the automatic assignment of

IP addresses

to network components. It was

developed because in large networks – especially the

Internet

– the defining of IP

addresses is very complex as participants frequently move, drop out or new ones join.