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1x-related protocols, Packet formats, Eap packet format – H3C Technologies H3C S6300 Series Switches User Manual

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Performs unidirectional traffic control to deny traffic from the client. The H3C devices support

only unidirectional traffic control.

Figure 21 Authorization state of a controlled port

802.1X-related protocols

802.1X uses the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) to transport authentication information for the
client, the network access device, and the authentication server. EAP is an authentication framework that

uses the client/server model. It supports a variety of authentication methods, including MD5-Challenge,

EAP-Transport Layer Security (EAP-TLS), and Protected EAP (PEAP).
802.1X defines EAP over LAN (EAPOL) for passing EAP packets between the client and the network
access device over a wired or wireless LAN. Between the network access device and the authentication

server, 802.1X delivers authentication information by using one of the following methods:

Encapsulates EAP packets in RADIUS by using EAP over RADIUS (EAPOR), as described in "

EAP

relay

."

Extracts authentication information from the EAP packets and encapsulates the information in
standard RADIUS packets, as described in "

EAP termination

."

Packet formats

EAP packet format

Figure 22

shows the EAP packet format.

Figure 22 EAP packet format