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4 instruction retire rules, Instruction retire rules, Minimum retire latencies for instruction classes – Compaq 21264 User Manual

Page 49: 4 instruction retire rules

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Alpha 21264/EV67 Hardware Reference Manual

Internal Architecture

2–21

Instruction Retire Rules

2.4 Instruction Retire Rules

An instruction is retired when it has been executed to completion, and all previous
instructions have been retired. The execution pipeline stage in which an instruction
becomes eligible to be retired depends upon the instruction’s class.

Table 2–5 gives the minimum retire latencies (assuming that all previous instructions
have been retired) for various classes of instructions.

fmul

4
6

Consumer other than fst or ftoi.
Consumer fst or ftoi.
Measured from when an fmul is issued from the FQ to when an fst or ftoi is issued
from the IQ.

fcmov1 4

Only consumer is fcmov2.

fcmov2 4

6

Consumer other than fst.
Consumer fst or ftoi.
Measured from when an fcmov2 is issued from the FQ to when an fst or ftoi is issued
from the IQ.

fdiv

12
9
15
12

Single precision - latency to consumer of result value.
Single precision - latency to using divider again.
Double precision - latency to consumer of result value.
Double precision - latency to using divider again.

fsqrt

18
15
33
30

Single precision - latency to consumer of result value.
Single precision - latency to using unit again.
Double precision - latency to consumer of result value.
Double precision - latency to using unit again.

ftoi

3

itof

4

nop

Does not produce register value.

Table 2–5 Minimum Retire Latencies for Instruction Classes

Instruction Class

Retire Stage

Comments

Integer conditional branch

7

Integer multiply

7/13

Latency is 13 cycles for the MUL/V instruction.

Integer operate

7

Memory

10

Floating-point add

11

Floating-point multiply

11

Table 2–4 Instruction Class Latency in Cycles (Continued)

Class

Latency

Comments