beautypg.com

Casio – Casio FX-CG10 User Manual

Page 309

background image

CASIO

8-25

k Strings

A string is a series of characters enclosed in double quotes. In a program, strings are used
to specify display text. A string made up of numbers (like "123") or an expression (like "

x

–1")

cannot be processed as a calculation.

To display a string at a specific location on the screen, use the Locate command (page 8-23).

• To include double quotes (") or a backslash (\) in a string, put a backslash (\) in front of the

double quotes (") or backslash (\).

Example 1: To include Japan: “Tokyo” in a string

"Japan:\"Tokyo\""

Example 2: To include main\abc in a string

"main\\abc"

You can input a backslash from the menu that appears when you press

6(CHAR)

2(SYMBOL) in the Program mode, or from the String category of the catalog that appears
when you press

!e(CATALOG).

• You can assign strings to string memory (Str 1 through Str 20). For details about strings, see

“String Memory” (page 2-8).

• You can use the “+” command (page 8-27) to connect strings inside of an argument.

• A function or command within a string function (Exp(, StrCmp(, etc.) is treated as a single

character. For example, the “sin” function is treated as a single character.

Exp(

Function: Converts a string to an expression, and executes the expression.

Syntax: Exp(""[)]

Exp

'

'Str(

Function: Converts a graph expression to a string and assigns it to the specified variable.

Syntax: Exp

'Str(, [)]

Description: A graph expression (Y

n

, r, X

t

, Y

t

, X), recursion formula (

a

n

,

a

n

+1

,

a

n

+2

,

b

n

,

b

n

+1

,

b

n

+2

,

c

n

,

c

n

+1

,

c

n

+2

), or function memory (f

n

) can be used as the first argument ().

StrCmp(

Function: Compares “” and “” (character code comparison).

Syntax: StrCmp("", ""[)]

Description: Compares two strings and returns one of the following values.

Returns 0 when “” = “”.

Returns 1 when “” > “”.

Returns –1 when “” < “”.

This manual is related to the following products: