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Burnham Series 5B User Manual

Page 41

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41

SecTiON iV - OPeRATiON

Safe lighting and other performance criteria were met with the gas manifold and control assembly provided on the boiler

when the boiler underwent tests specified in ANSI Z21.13.

1.

GENERAL

a. INITIAL FILL – Before putting water into a new

boiler, make certain that the firing equipment is in

operating condition to the extent that this is possible,

without actually firing into an empty boiler. This

is necessary because raw water must be boiled

[or heated to at least 180ºF] promptly after it is

introduced into the boiler in order to drive off the

dissolved gases which might otherwise corrode the

boiler.

b. PURGE GAS PIPING OF AIR – Check Manual

Shut Off Valve(s) and Pilot Shut Off Valve(s) at

boiler to see that they are closed. Turn gas on

at meter. Disconnect Pilot Tubing at Pilot Shut

Off Valve(s), open Pilot Valve(s) until gas flows

from valve(s) KEEPING A CONSTANT CHECK

DURING THE PURGING. Close pilot valve(s)

and reconnect the pilot tubing. (In Canada, refer

to applicable Installation Codes for purging

procedure.)

c. SINCE LIGHTING INSTRUCTIONS,

SHUTDOWN INSTRUCTIONS, AND CONTROL

SEQUENCE OF OPERATION VARY WITH

GAS CONTROL SYSTEM INSTALLED,

REFERENCE SHOULD NEXT BE MADE TO

THE APPLICABLE CONTROL SYSTEM:

wasted, operate boiler only for the length of time it

takes for condensate to run clear. If the latter cannot

be achieved or if the condensate is returned to the

boiler, boil out the boiler using the surface blowoff

connection. See Fig. 7.
a. Drain boiler until water is just visible in gauge

glass. Run temporary 1½” pipe line from the

surface blowoff connection to an open drain or

some other location where hot water may be

discharged safely. Do not install valve in this

line.

b. Add an appropriate amount of recommended boil

out compound.

c. Start burner and operate sufficiently to boil

the water without producing steam pressure.

Boil for about 5 hours. Open boiler feed pipe

sufficiently to permit a steady trickle of water

from the surface blowoff pipe. Continue this

slow boiling and trickle of overflow for several

hours until the water coming from the overflow

is clear.

d. Stop burner and drain boiler in a manner and to

a location that hot water can be discharged with

safety.

e. Refill boiler to normal water line. If water in

gauge glass does not appear to be clear, repeat

steps (a. through c.) and boil out the boiler for a

longer time.

2. Low pressure steam boilers such as the 5B series

should be maintained with appropriate water

treatment compounds. Add suitable water treatment

compounds as recommended by your qualified water

treatment company.

3. Remove temporary surface blowoff piping, plug

tapping and reinstall safety valve. Boil or bring

water temperature to 180ºF promptly in order to

drive off the dissolved gases in the fresh water.

4. If unsteady water line, foaming or priming persist,

install gate valve in Hartford Loop and drain valves

in return main and at boiler and proceed as follows:
a. Connect hoses from drain valves to floor drain.

Close gate valve in Hartford Loop and open

drain valve in return main. Fill boiler to normal

water level, turn on burner and operate boiler

at this water level for at least 30 minutes after

the condensate begins to run hot, then turn off

burner.

Close all radiator valves. Remove all supply

main air valves and plug the openings in supply

main.

EI Control System - Page 44

OP Control System - Page 50

EP Control System - Page 54

THERM Control System - Page 58

Check all electrical circuits and connections. Then

follow lighting instructions up to a point where the

boiler is ready to light.

2.

BOILER AND SYSTEM CLEANING

INSTRUCTIONS FOR TROUBLE FREE

OPERATION

A qualified water treatment chemical specialist

should be consulted for recommendations regarding

appropriate chemical compounds and concentrations

which are compatible with local environmental

regulations.
A. Steam Boilers
1. Oil, greases & sediments which accumulate in a

new boiler and piping must be removed in order

to prevent an unsteady water line and carry over

of the water into the supply main above boiler.

Operate the boiler with steam in the entire system

for a few days allowing the condensate to return

to the boiler. If the condensate can temporarily be