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Multicasting using dvmrp – Allied Telesis AR700 SERIES Software Release 2.7.1 User Manual

Page 92

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92

AR700 Series Router User Guide

Software Release 2.7.1
C613-02047-00 REV A

Multicasting using DVMRP

This example (

Figure 14

) allows IP hosts to send data to and receive data from

the multicast groups. Multicast group management uses IGMP, and multicast
routing between the routers uses DVMRP. The example assumes that each
router starts from the default configuration.

Multicast packets are delivered along the shortest path from one host to
another. The distance is the sum of metrics along this path. So in this example,
the shortest path from IP host A to IP host B is Router A → Router C → Router
B. From IP host A to IP host D the shortest path is Router A → Router C →
Router D. If IP host B joins the multicast group to which IP host A is a sender,
multicast data packets will not be delivered to Router D or IP host D, unless IP
host D also joins the same multicast group. Changing the metric on interfaces
may change the path by which multicast packets are delivered.

Interfaces with DVMRP enabled must also have IGMP enabled.

Figure 14: Multicast configuration example using IGMP and DVMRP.

To configure multicast routing using DVMRP follow these steps

The following steps are required:

1.

Configure multicast routing using DVMRP on Router A.

2.

Configure multicast routing using DVMRP on Router B.

3.

Configure multicast routing using DVMRP on Router C.

4.

Configure multicast routing using DVMRP on Router D.

5.

Confirm multicast routing is working.

Router A

Router B

Router C

UGIPMU1_R

ISDN

Frame Relay

Router D

eth0

fr0

eth0

ppp1

ppp0

ppp0

eth0

eth1

eth0

fr0

ppp0

IP host B

IP host D

IP host A

Router B

172.70.1.1

172.70.1.2

172.74.1.2

172.73.1.1

172.74.1.1

202.96.152.12

202.96.152.4

172.74.2.3

172.74.2.2

203.45.90.3

203.45.90.2

189.124.7.9

189.124.7.8

172.73.1.2