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Caution – A.O. Smith 3400 User Manual

Page 17

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17

A discharge pipe from the relief valve should terminate at an

adequate floor drain. Do not thread, plug, or cap the end of

drain line.

The Discharge Pipe:

• Shall not be smaller in size than the outlet pipe size of the

valve, or have any reducing couplings or other restrictions.

• Shall not be plugged or blocked.
• Shall not be exposed to freezing temperatures.
• Shall be of material listed for hot water distribution.
• Shall be installed so as to allow complete drainage of both

the relief valve and the discharge pipe.

• Must terminate a maximum of six inches above a floor

drain or external to the building. In cold climates, it is

recommended that the discharge pipe be terminated at an

adequate drain inside the building.

• Shall not have any valve or other obstruction between the

relief valve and the drain.

Once the boiler is installed and filled with water and the system

is pressurized, manually test the operation of the pressure relief

valve. See the Maintenance Procedures section of this manual

for instructions.
Your local code authority may have other specific safety relief

valve requirements not covered below. If any pressure relief

valve is re placed, the replace ment valve must com ply with the

current version of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code,

Section IV (“HEATING BOILERS”).
XB HYDRONIC BOILERS, are shipped with a 50 psi (345 kPa)

pressure relief valve. This relief valve must be in stalled in the

water outlet as near to the boiler as possi ble.
This ASME-rated valve has a discharge capacity that exceeds

maximum boiler input rating and a pres sure rating that does not

exceed maxi mum working pres sure shown on boiler rating plate.

GAS CONNECTIONS

Make sure the gas on which boiler is to operate is same as that

specified on the rating plate. Do not install boiler if equipped for a

different type of gas. Consult your gas supplier.
This boiler is not intended to operate at gas supply pressure

other than shown on the rating plate. A lock-up or positive shut-

off type regulator must be installed in gas supply line. For proper

gas regulation the lock-up style regulators must be installed no

closer than a minimum of 3 feet (0.9 m) from the boiler and a

maximum of 8 feet (2.4 m) away from the boiler. Exposure to

higher gas supply pressure may cause damage to gas control

valves which can result in fire or explosion. If overpressure

has occurred such as through improper testing of gas lines

or emergency malfunction of supply system, the gas control

valves must be checked for safe operation. Make sure that the

outside vents on supply regulators and the safety vent valves are

protected against blockage. These are parts of the gas supply

system, not boiler. Vent blockage may occur during ice build-up

or snowstorms.
The boiler must be isolated from the gas supply piping system by

closing its main manual gas shut off valve during any pressure

testing of the gas supply piping system at test pressures equal

to or less than 1/2 psig.
Disconnect the boiler and its main manual gas shut-off valve

from the gas supply piping during any pressure testing of the

gas supply system over 1/2 psig. The gas supply line must be

capped when not connected to the boiler.
It is important to guard against gas control valve fouling from

contaminants in the gas ways. Such fouling may cause improper

operation, fire or explosion. If copper supply lines are used they

must be approved for gas service.
When local codes require a main manual shut-off valve outside

the boiler jacket, a suitable main manual shut-off valve must be

installed in a location complying with those codes.
Before attaching gas line be sure that all gas pipe is clean

on inside. To trap any dirt or foreign material in the gas supply

line, a sediment trap must be incorporated in piping. The

sediment trap must be readily accessible and not subject to

freezing conditions. Install in accordance with recommendations

of serving gas supplier. Refer to the current edition of the National

Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or the Natural Gas and

Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA B149.1
Size of gas supply piping may be larger than heater connection

on installations where a significant run of piping is required.
To prevent damage, care must be taken not to apply too much

torque when attaching gas supply pipe to boiler gas inlet. When

installing and tightening gas piping use a second wrench to hold

the gas control valve to keep the valve from turning. To prevent

damage to the gas control valve do not use pipe wrench on the

valve body.

CAUTION

Pressure Relief Valve discharge pipe must

terminate at adequate drain.

Water Damage Hazard

Explosion Hazard

Relief Valve must comply with

ASME code.

Properly sized Relief Valve must

be installed in opening provided.
Can result in overheating and

excessive tank pressure.

Can cause serious injury or death.

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