beautypg.com

3 key fields for configuring rules, 1 action, 2 service – ZyXEL Communications P-2608HWL-Dx Series User Manual

Page 201: 3 source address, 4 destination address, 4 connection direction

background image

P-2608HWL-Dx Series User’s Guide

Chapter 16 Firewall Configuration

201

4 Does a rule that allows Internet users access to resources on the LAN create a security

vulnerability? For example, if FTP ports (TCP 20, 21) are allowed from the Internet to the
LAN, Internet users may be able to connect to computers with running FTP servers.

5 Does this rule conflict with any existing rules?

6 Once these questions have been answered, adding rules is simply a matter of plugging the

information into the correct fields in the web configurator screens.

16.3.3 Key Fields For Configuring Rules

16.3.3.1 Action

Should the action be to Drop, Reject or Permit?

Note: “Drop” means the firewall silently discards the packet. “Reject” means the

firewall discards packets and sends an ICMP destination-unreachable
message to the sender.

16.3.3.2 Service

Select the service from the Service scrolling list box. If the service is not listed, it is necessary
to first define it. See

Appendix D on page 387

for more information on predefined services.

16.3.3.3 Source Address

What is the connection’s source address; is it on the LAN or WAN? Is it a single IP, a range of
IPs or a subnet?

16.3.3.4 Destination Address

What is the connection’s destination address; is it on the LAN or WAN? Is it a single IP, a
range of IPs or a subnet?

16.4 Connection Direction

This section describes examples for firewall rules for connections going from LAN to WAN
and from WAN to LAN.

LAN to LAN/ Router and WAN to WAN/ Router rules apply to packets coming in on the
associated interface (LAN or WAN). LAN to LAN/ Router means policies for LAN-to-
ZyXEL Device (the policies for managing the ZyXEL Device through the LAN interface) and
policies for LAN-to-LAN (the policies that control routing between two subnets on the LAN).
Similarly, WAN to WAN/ Router polices apply in the same way to the WAN port.