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Enabling offline detection – H3C Technologies H3C S10500 Series Switches User Manual

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address field of the frame. If they are the same, the DHCP relay agent decides this request as valid

and forwards it to the DHCP server; if not, it discards the DHCP request.

Follow these steps to enable MAC address check:

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Enter interface view

interface interface-type
interface-number

Enable MAC address check

dhcp relay check mac-address

Required
Disabled by default.

NOTE:

DHCP relay agents change the source MAC addresses when forwarding DHCP packets. Therefore, you
can enable MAC address check only on a DHCP relay agent directly connected to DHCP clients.

Otherwise, valid DHCP packets may be discarded and clients cannot obtain IP addresses.

Enabling offline detection

The DHCP relay agent checks whether a user is online by learning the ARP entry. When an ARP entry is
aged out, the corresponding client is considered to be offline.
With this function enabled on an interface, the DHCP relay agent removes a client’s IP-to-MAC entry

when it is aged out, and sends a DHCP-RELEASE message to the DHCP server to release the IP address

of the client.
Follow these steps to enable offline detection:

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view —

Enter interface view

interface interface-type
interface-number

Enable offline detection

dhcp relay client-detect enable

Required
Disabled by default.

NOTE:

Removing an ARP entry manually does not remove the corresponding client’s IP-to-MAC binding. When
the client goes offline, use the undo dhcp relay security command to remove the IP-to-MAC binding

manually.

Configuring the DHCP relay agent to release an IP

address

You can configure the relay agent to release a client’s IP address. The relay agent sends a
DHCP-RELEASE message that contains the specified IP address. Upon receiving the DHCP-RELEASE

message, the DHCP server releases the IP address; meanwhile, the client entry is removed from the DHCP

relay agent.