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Protocols and standards, Tunneling configuration task list, Configuring a tunnel interface – H3C Technologies H3C S10500 Series Switches User Manual

Page 164: Configuration guidelines

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NOTE:

GRE can realize the IPv6 over IPv6 tunnel function. For more information about related configurations, see
the chapter “GRE configuration.”

Protocols and standards

RFC 1853, IP in IP Tunneling

RFC 2473, Generic Packet Tunneling in IPv6 Specification

RFC 2893, Transition Mechanisms for IPv6 Hosts and Routers

RFC 3056, Connection of IPv6 Domains via IPv4 Clouds

RFC 4214, Intra-Site Automatic Tunnel Addressing Protocol (ISATAP)

Tunneling configuration task list

Complete the following tasks to configure the tunneling feature:

Task Remarks

Configuring a tunnel interface

Required

Configuring an IPv6 manual tunnel

Configuring a 6to4 tunnel

Configuring an

IPv6 over IPv4
tunnel

Configuring an ISATAP tunnel

Optional
Use one as needed.

Configuring an IPv4 over IPv4 tunnel

Optional

Configuring an IPv4 over IPv6 manual tunnel

Optional

Configuring an IPv6 over IPv6 tunnel

Optional

Configuring a tunnel interface

Configure a Layer 3 virtual tunnel interface on each device on a tunnel so that devices at both ends can

send, identify, and process packets from the tunnel.

Configuration guidelines

Follow these guidelines when you configure a tunnel interface:

Before configuring a tunnel interface on a switch, you may need create a service loopback group
with its service type as Tunnel, and add unused Layer 2 Ethernet interfaces of the switch to the

service loopback group.

On the switch, an encapsulated packet cannot be forwarded a second time at Layer 3 by using the
destination address and routing table, but is sent to the loopback interface, which then sends the

packet to the forwarding module for Layer 3 forwarding. You must reference a service loopback

group on the tunnel interface. Otherwise, the tunnel interface will not be up and packets cannot be