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Configuration guidelines, Configuration procedure – H3C Technologies H3C S10500 Series Switches User Manual

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Configuration guidelines

Deleting a tunnel interface also removes the functions configured on this tunnel interface.

The source address and destination address of a tunnel uniquely identify a path. They must be

configured at both ends of the tunnel and the source address at one end must be the destination

address at the other end and vice versa.

Tunnel interfaces using the same encapsulation protocol must have different source addresses and

destination addresses.

If you configure a source interface for a tunnel interface, the tunnel interface takes the primary IP

address of the source interface as its source address.

When configuring a route through the tunnel, you are not allowed to set up a static route whose

destination address is in the subnet of the tunnel interface. Instead, you can do one of the following:

{

Configure a static route, using the address of the network segment the original packet is

destined for as its destination address and the address of the peer tunnel interface as its next
hop.

{

Enable a dynamic routing protocol on both the tunnel interface and the router interface
connecting the private network, so that the dynamic routing protocol can establish a routing

entry that allows the tunnel to forward packets through the tunnel.

Configuration procedure

Follow these steps to configure a GRE over IPv6 tunnel:

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Enable the IPv6 packet forwarding
function

ipv6

Required
Disabled by default

Create a tunnel interface and enter

tunnel interface view

interface tunnel interface-number

Required
By default, there is no tunnel

interface on a device.

Configure an IPv4 address for the
tunnel interface

ip address ip-address { mask |
mask-length }

Required
By default, no IPv4 address is

configured for a tunnel interface.

Set the tunnel mode to GRE over
IPv6

tunnel-protocol gre ipv6

Required
By default, the tunnel is a GRE over
IPv4 tunnel.
You must configure the same tunnel

mode on both ends of a tunnel.

Otherwise, packet delivery will
fail.

Configure the source address or

interface for the tunnel interface

source { ipv6-address |

interface-type interface-number }

Required
By default, no source address or

interface is configured for a tunnel
interface.