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H3C Technologies H3C S10500 Series Switches User Manual

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IP address lease extension···································································································································· 29

DHCP message format··················································································································································· 30

DHCP options ································································································································································· 31

Overview································································································································································ 31

Introduction to DHCP options······························································································································· 31

Custom options ······················································································································································ 31

Protocols and standards ················································································································································ 34

DHCP server configuration········································································································································35

Introduction to DHCP server·········································································································································· 35

Application environment······································································································································· 35

DHCP address pool··············································································································································· 35

IP address allocation sequence···························································································································· 36

DHCP server configuration task list ······························································································································ 37

Configuring an address pool for the DHCP server····································································································· 37

Configuration task list ··········································································································································· 37

Creating a DHCP address pool··························································································································· 38

Configuring address allocation mode for a common address pool ································································ 38

Configuring dynamic address allocation for an extended address pool························································ 40

Configuring a domain name suffix for the client ······························································································· 41

Configuring DNS servers for the client ··············································································································· 41

Configuring WINS servers and NetBIOS node type for the client ·································································· 41

Configuring BIMS server information for the client···························································································· 42

Configuring gateways for the client ···················································································································· 42

Configuring Option 184 parameters for the client with voice service ···························································· 43

Configuring the TFTP server and bootfile name for the client··········································································· 43

Specifying a server’s IP address for the DHCP client ························································································ 44

Configuring self-defined DHCP options ·············································································································· 44

Enabling DHCP ······························································································································································ 45

Enabling the DHCP server on an interface·················································································································· 45

Applying an extended address pool on an interface ································································································ 46

Configuring the DHCP server security functions ········································································································· 47

Configuration prerequisites ·································································································································· 47

Enabling unauthorized DHCP server detection·································································································· 47

Configuring IP address conflict detection ··········································································································· 47

Enabling client offline detection ··································································································································· 48

Enabling handling of Option 82·································································································································· 48

Specifying the threshold for sending trap messages·································································································· 49

Configuration prerequisites ·································································································································· 49

Configuration procedure ······································································································································ 49

Displaying and maintaining the DHCP server ············································································································ 49

DHCP server configuration examples ·························································································································· 50

Static IP address assignment configuration example························································································· 50

Dynamic IP address assignment configuration example··················································································· 51

Self-defined option configuration example········································································································· 53

Troubleshooting DHCP server configuration ··············································································································· 54

DHCP relay agent configuration·······························································································································55

Introduction to DHCP relay agent ································································································································ 55

Application environment······································································································································· 55

Fundamentals························································································································································· 55

DHCP relay agent support for Option 82 ·········································································································· 56

DHCP relay agent configuration task list····················································································································· 57

Enabling DHCP ······························································································································································ 57

Enabling the DHCP relay agent on an interface ········································································································ 57