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Carrier 50HCQ04---12 User Manual

Page 19

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19

If all of the above conditions are met, the controller uses a

PID logic loop to energize or de--energize heat outputs to

satisfy the heat demand. If the SAT begins to exceed the

high supply air setpoint, a ramping function will cause the

Heat Stages Capacity algorithm to decrease the number of

stages until the SAT has dropped below the setpoint.

There is a fixed one minute minimum on time and a one

minute off time for each heat output. Heat staging has a 2

minute stage up and 30 second stage down delay.
Heat pump operation is the same as above except for what

is explained below. There is a fixed 3 minute on and 5

minute off time for the first heat stage output, and a one

minute on and one minute off time for the second heat

stage output. There is a 10 minute minimum stage up

delay if the heat demand is <= 3_F, and a 2 minute

minimum stage up delay if heat demand is > 3_F. The

stage down delay is still 30 seconds. If the Compressor

Safety Alarm is active, the second heat stage will come on

with the first stage with no delay.

Indoor Air Quality

If the optional indoor air quality sensor is installed, the

RTU--OPEN will maintain indoor air quality within the

space at the user configured differential set point. The set

point is the difference between the indoor air quality and

an optional outdoor air quality sensor. If the outdoor air

quality is not present then a fixed value of 400ppm is

used. The following conditions must be true in order for

this algorithm to run:

S

The mode is occupied.

S

Indoor Fan has been ON for at least 30 seconds.

S

Indoor Air Quality sensor has a valid reading.

As air quality within the space changes, the minimum

position of the economizer damper will be changed thus

allowing more or less outdoor air into the space depending

on the relationship of the indoor air quality to the

differential setpoint. If all the above conditions are true,

the IAQ algorithm will run and calculates an IAQ

minimum position value using a PID loop. The IAQ

minimum damper position is then compared against the

user configured economizer minimum position and the

greatest value becomes the final minimum damper

position of the economizer output.
If the calculated IAQ minimum position is greater than

the DCV Max Vent Damper Pos configuration, then it will

be clamped to the configured value.

Dehumidification

The RTU--OPEN will provide occupied and unoccupied

dehumidification only on units that are equipped with the

Humidi--MiZert option from the factory. This function

requires a space relative humidity sensor or a humidistat

for control. The space relative humidity senor can be

installed and configured as one of the two analog input

channels (inputs 1 or 2 on J4), or a humidistat can be

installed and configured as switch input 9 on J5. When

using

a

relative

humidity

sensor

to

control

dehumidification,

occupied

or

unoccupied

dehumidification setpoints are use accordingly. When

using a humidistat, setpoints are not used and the

dehumidification call comes when the humidistat

indicates high humidity.

When the indoor relative humidity becomes greater then

the dehumidification setpoint (or switches from low to

high), a dehumidification demand will acknowledged.

Compressor state is monitored and time guards are

honored. If a compressor was just turned off prior to the

dehum call the dehumidification output will be delayed

the 5 minute minimum off time of the compressor. When

ok to dehumidify, the dehumidification output (J11--7, 8)

will be energized. This will bring on the supply fan, all

compressors, and the dehumidification relay placing the

unit in Hot Gas Reheat dehumidification mode. If

dehumidification is called for during cooling or cooling is

called for during dehumidification, the unit will run in

Subcooling dehumidification mode. Individual unit

circuits can be in different dehumidification modes based

on the demand. Refer to the base units operation for

additional information.
NOTE: There is a fixed 5% hysteresis that the indoor

relative humidity must drop below the active setpoint to
end the dehumidification mode and de--energize the
dehumidification output. The output will also de--energize
if the fan relay is de--energized.

Demand Limit

If the RTU--OPEN receives a level 1 (one degree offset), 2

(two degree offset), or a 3 (4 degree offset) to the BACnet

demand limit variable, the controller will outwardly

expand the heating and cooling setpoints by the

configured demand limit setpoint value and remain in

effect until the BACnet demand limit variable receives a 0

value.

Unoccupied Free Cooling

When the unit is equipped with an economizer, the control

can run a night time free cooling (NTFC) mode called

Unocc Free Cooling. In this mode the damper is utilized

to bring in outdoor air for free cooling during unoccupied

periods. The following conditions must be true for

unoccupied free cooling to operate:

S

Unocc Free Cool Enable set to Enable

S

The system is unoccupied

S

The outside air temperature is below the Economizer
High OAT Lockout Temp

S

The outside air temperature is less than the space
temperature

S

Enthalpy (if enabled) is Low

When the RTU--OPEN schedule is unoccupied and the

space temperature rises at least 1 degree above the

Occupied Cooling Setpoint, the supply fan starts. The

economizer damper opens as necessary to cool the space.

The RTU--OPEN continues to operate in this mode until

the space is satisfied or the outside air conditions are no

longer suitable for free cooling.

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