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Carrier 50HCQ04---12 User Manual

Page 18

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18

Cooling

The compressor outputs are controlled by the Cooling

Control PID Loop and Cooling Stages Capacity algorithm.

They will be used to calculate the desired number of

stages needed to satisfy the space by comparing the Space

Temperature (SPT) to the Occupied Cool Setpoint plus the

T56 slider offset when occupied and the Unoccupied Cool

Setpoint (UCSP) plus the T56 slider offset, if unoccupied.

The economizer, if available, will be used for cooling in

addition to the compressors. The following conditions

must be true in order for this algorithm to run:

S

Indoor Fan has been ON for at least 30 seconds.

S

Heat mode is not active and the time guard between
modes equals zero.

S

If occupied and the SPT > (occupied cool setpoint plus
the T56 slider offset).

S

Space Temperature and supply air temperature values
are available.

S

If it is unoccupied and the SPT > (unoccupied cool
setpoint plus the T56 slider offset). The indoor fan will
be turned on by the staging algorithm.

S

If economizer is available and active and economizer
open > 85% and SAT > (SAT low limit + 5_F) and SPT
> effective set point + 0.5_F.

OR

Economizer is available, but not active

OR

Economizer is not available

S

OAT > DX Lockout temperature

If all of the above conditions are met, the controller uses a

PID logic loop to energize or de--energize compressors to

satisfy the cooling demand.
There is a fixed 3--minute minimum on time and a

5--minute off time for each compressor output and a

3--minute minimum time delay between staging up or

down.
Any time the compressors are running the RTU--OPEN

will stage down the compressors if the SAT becomes less

than the cooling low supply air setpoint. After a

compressor is staged off, it may be started again after a

normal time--guard period and the supply air temperature

has increased above the low supply air setpoint.

Economizer

The Economizer dampers are used to provide free cooling

and Indoor Air Quality, if optional CO

2

sensor is installed,

when the outside conditions are suitable.

The following conditions must be true for economizer

operation:

S

Indoor Fan has been on for at least 30 seconds.

S

Enthalpy is Low if the Enthalpy input is enabled.

S

SAT reading is available.

S

OAT reading is available.

S

SPT reading is available.

S

OAT <= High OAT economizer lockout configuration
(default = 75).

S

OAT <= SPT

If any of the mentioned conditions are not true, the

economizer will be set to its configured minimum

position. The minimum damper position can be

overridden by the IAQ routine described later in this

section.
If the above conditions are true, the Economizer control

will calculate a damper position starting with a minimum

vent position and based on current space temperature and

a setpoint that is halfway between the effective cool and

heat setpoints. If the SAT drops below the cooling low

supply air setpoint (+ 5_F), the economizer will ramp

down to minimum position.

Power Exhaust

If RTU--OPEN is also controlling an exhaust fan, it can be

enabled based on damper position or by occupancy. If

configured for continuous occupied operation, it will be

energized whenever the controller is in the occupied mode

and disabled when in the unoccupied mode. If configured

for damper position control, it will be energized whenever

the economizer exceeds the power exhaust setpoint and

disabled when the economizer drops below the setpoint by

a fixed hysteresis of 10%.

Heating

The heat outputs are controlled by the Heating Control

PID Loop and Heating Stages Capacity algorithm. They

will be used to calculate the desired number of stages

needed to satisfy the space by comparing the SPT to the

Occupied Heat Setpoint the T56 slider offset when

occupied and the Unoccupied Heat Setpoint plus the T56

slider offset if unoccupied. The following conditions must

be true in order for this algorithm to run:

S

Indoor Fan has been ON for at least 30 seconds.

S

Cool mode is not active and the time guard between
modes equals zero.

S

If occupied and SPT <(occupied heat setpoint plus T56
slider offset)

S

SPT and supply air temperature values are available

S

If it is unoccupied and the SPT < (unoccupied heat
setpoint plus T56 slider offset). The indoor fan will be
turned on by the staging algorithm.

S

OAT < High OAT lockout temperature.

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