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Principles of operation – Ronan X96S MOLD LEVEL GAGE User Manual

Page 7

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3

Principles of Operation

The detector's raw output signal is processed through several stages of software in the X96S.

Some of the more significant stages of signal processing are:
• Units Conversion – conversion of counts into user-selected level units

• Measurement Range – 0-10 Vdc or 4 –20 mA output defined by the user-selected range in user-selected units

• Digital Filtering – signal smoothing to reduce statistical radiation noise

• Dynamic Tracking – quick gage response to quick process changes

• Source Decay Compensation – automatic compensation for the radioisotope decay

• Calibration (Referencing) – calibration of gage to user process

The Calibration (or Referencing) procedure relates detector output (in counts) to numeric values that accurately represent the
actual process level.

The level algorithm used by the X96S software is a simple transfer function. That is, the relationship between the detector output
and the process level is mathematically expressed as:

(

)



×



 −

+

=

0

0

0

0

L

L

I

I

I

I

L

Level

f

f

Where:

I

f

= detector signal with calibrate (full) level (L

f

) in vessel

I

o

= detector signal with reference (low) level (L

0

) in vessel

I = current detector signal
L

0

= level @ reference (low level)

L

f

= level @ calibration (high level)