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Heat generation and cooling, 3 humidity, 4 mechanical – HEIDENHAIN TNC 370D User Manual

Page 10: Vibration, Degree of protection, 2 heat generation and cooling, 4 mechanical vibration, 5 degree of protection

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July 02

Mounting and Electrical Installation

TNC 370 D

3–7

3.2 Heat Generation and Cooling


Please note that the reliability of electronic equipment is greatly reduced by continuous operation at
high temperatures. Be sure to make the necessary arrangements to keep within the permissible
ambient temperature range.

Permissible ambient temperature in operation: 0 °C to 45 °C (32 to 113 °F)

The following means may be employed to ensure adequate heat removal:
· Provide sufficient space for air circulation.

· Build in a fan to circulate the air inside the control cabinet. The fan must reinforce the natural

convection. It must be mounted so that the warm air is extracted from the logic unit
and no pre-warmed air is blown into the unit. The warmed air should flow over surfaces that
have good thermal conductivity to the external surroundings (for example sheet metal).

· For a closed steel housing without assisted cooling, the figure for heat conduction is 3 Watt/m²

of surface per °C air temperature difference between inside and outside.

· Use of a heat exchanger with separate internal and external circulation.

· Cool by blowing external air through the control cabinet to replace the internal air. In this case

the fan must be mounted so that the warm air is extracted from the control
cabinet and only filtered air can be drawn in. HEIDENHAIN advises against this method of
cooling, since the function and reliability of electronic assemblies are adversely affected by
contaminated air (fine dust, vapors, etc.). Besides these disadvantages, a filter that is not
adequately serviced leads to a loss in cooling efficiency. Regular servicing is therefore vital.


3.3 Humidity


Permissible humidity:

< 75% in continuous operation,

< 95% for not more than 30 days p.a. (randomly distributed).

In tropical areas it is recommended that the TNC not be switched off, so that condensation is
avoided on the circuit boards. The heat generation prevents condensation and has no further
disadvantages.

3.4 Mechanical Vibration


Permissible vibration:

< 0.5 m/s2


3.5 Degree of Protection


Visual display unit when mounted

Protection class IP54

Keyboard unit when mounted

Protection class IP54

HR

410

handwheel

Protection

class IP54


IP54 = Protection against dust and splashwater