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Verilink AS2000: The Basics (880-502981-001) Product Manual User Manual

Page 124

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Acronyms and Definitions

Glossary-4

Verilink Access System 2000: Basics

B

b

See

bit

.

B

See

byte

.

B3ZS

See

bipolar three-zero

substitution (B3ZS)

.

B8ZS

See

binary eight-zero

substitution (B8ZS)

.

BABT

British Approvals Board for

Telecommunications, a standards

organization.

backbone network

The core portion of a network

connecting various nodes. A

group of devices connected by

facilities operating at a higher

speed than individual links to

routers, muiltiplexers, and other

components on the network edge.

backup channel

A seondary circuit path which

assumes a primary circuit function

if the primary circuit fails.

bandwidth

The maximum available data rate

that information is sent over a

facility. The bandwidth of a T1 line

is 1.544 Megabits per second. The

bandwidth of an E1 line is 2.048

Megabits per second.

baud

A measurement of signaling speed

for data transmission devices

(modem). Baud rate can be

determined by calculating the

maximum number of signaling

elements (or discrete waveforms)

generated per second.

BER

See

bit error rate (BER)

.

BECN

Backward Explicit Congestion

Notification. When a frame relay

network experiences congestion,

the network sends a bit to the

sending device to notify it that

congestion avoidance procedures

need to be initiated.

BERS

See

bit error rate seconds

(BERS)

.

BES

See

bursty-errored second

(BES)

.