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2 igmp snooping – Interlogix NS3500-28T-4S User Manual User Manual

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Figure 4-7-2

Properties Information Page Screenshot

The page includes the following fields:

Object

Description

Unknow Multicast Action

Display the current unknown multicast action status.

Forward Method For IPv4

Display the current IPv4 multicast forward method.

Forward Method For IPv6

Display the current IPv6 multicast forward method.

4.7.2 IGMP Snooping

The Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) lets host and routers share information about multicast groups

memberships. IGMP snooping is a switch feature that monitors the exchange of IGMP messages and copies them to

the CPU for feature processing. The overall purpose of IGMP Snooping is to limit the forwarding of multicast frames to

only ports that are a member of the multicast group.

About the Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) Snooping

Computers and network devices that want to receive multicast transmissions need to inform nearby routers that they

will become members of a multicast group. The Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) is used to

communicate this information. IGMP is also used to periodically check the multicast group for members that are no

longer active. In the case where there is more than one multicast router on a sub network, one router is elected as the

‘queried’. This router then keeps track of the membership of the multicast groups that have active members. The

information received from IGMP is then used to determine if multicast packets should be forwarded to a given sub