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Actron CP9135 OBD II AutoScanner User Manual

Page 34

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B-5

About OBD II

About the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)

All

OBD

II

compliant

vehicles

have

a

“Malfunction

Indicator

Lamp”

or

MIL.

In

the

past,

the

MIL

has

been

referred

to

as

a

“Check

Engine”

or

“Service

Engine

Soon”

light.

Normal

operation

The

engine

computer

turns

the

MIL

ON

and

OFF

as

needed.

This

dashboard

message

is

either

amber

or

red,

and

maybe

labeled

with

“Check

Engine”,

“Service

Engine

Soon”,

“Service

Engine

Now”,

or

marked

with

a

small

engine

picture

or

diagram

The

MIL

is

normally

OFF

when

the

engine

is

RUNNING.

NOTE: The

MIL

will

turn

on

when

the

ignition

key

is

in

ON

position,

but

the

engine

is

OFF

prior

to

starting

the

vehicle.

This

is

a

normal

test

of

all

the

dashboard

message

lights.

Problem

spotted

If

the

MIL

does

not

come

on

during

this

test,

you

may

have

an

electrical

problem

which

needs

repair.

Refer

to

the

“Diagnostic

Circuit

Check”

steps

of

your

vehicle

service

manual.

Current

problem

When

the

MIL

remains

ON

after

the

engine

is

RUNNING,

the

computer

sees

a

problem

that

does

not

go

away

(known

as

a

“current”

failure).

The

light

will

stay

on

as

long

as

the

problem

is

present

and

a

trouble

code

is

stored

in

the

computer’s

memory.

Use

the

OBD

II

AutoScanner

at

the

earliest

convenient

time

to

obtain

codes.

Intermittent problem
When

the

MIL

comes

ON

and

then

goes

OFF

while

the

engine

is

RUNNING,

the

computer

saw

a

problem,

but

the

problem

went

away

(known

as

an

“intermittent”

failure).

Though

the

MIL

went

OFF

because

the

problem

went

away,

the

code

stays

in

memory.

Use

the

OBD

II

AutoScanner

at

the

earliest

convenient

time

to

obtain

codes.

NOTE: The

computer

will

automatically

erase

these

codes

after

repeated

restarts

if

the

problem

does

not

return.

Poorly

running

engine,

no

MIL

Most

likely,

this

condition

is

not

due

to

computer

system

failures,

but

reading

codes

can

still

be

useful

as

part

of

a

basic

troubleshooting

procedure.

Check

wiring

and

bulb

for

“Check

Engine”

light

failures.

Refer

to

vehicle

service

manual

for

additional

diagnostic

information.

On

OBD

II

vehicles,

the

MIL

also

signals

an

emissions-control

related

failure.

The

vehicle

may

not

run

any

differently,

but

the

OBD

II

system

is

designed

to

note

very

small

changes

in

the

engine’s

operation

which

could

lead

to

emissions

damage

or

failure.

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