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Isdn technology overview, Overview, Appendix g – Interphase Tech RAS Communications Controller 5536 User Manual

Page 209: Gisdn technology overview

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5536 PRI RAS Communications Controller Users Guide

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ISDN Technology

Overview

Overview

Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) is an
internationally agreed-upon standard for end-to-end digital
communications over the public switched network. ISDN
includes specifications for signalling, long-distance
transmission, bulk subscriber lines, and individual subscriber
lines.

Two types of ISDN services are currently available:

Basic Rate Interface (BRI)

Primary Rate Interface (PRI)

Both BRI and PRI ISDN services have two types of digital
channels: one ISDN D channel and multiple ISDN B channels.

The ISDN D channel is generally used to transmit

signalling and control information such as call-in-
progress, incoming-call, or call-accepted information. It
transmits information at a rate of 16 Kbps on BRI and at
64 Kbps on PRI.

The ISDN B channels transfer data (voice, circuit-

switched data, and packet-switched data) at a rate of 56
or 64 Kbps, depending on the local ISDN network.