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Subsystem database – IBM DS6000 User Manual

Page 273

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Chapter 22. Global Mirror overview

249

Figure 22-3 Synchronous data replication, freeze, and restart without recovery required

The sequence of events in Figure 22-3 is the following:

1. Update intent to logging file.

2. Link between A2 and B2 becomes unavailable, or the storage disk subsystem with A2

fails, and a rolling disaster develops.

3. The first attempt to write to the database volume A2 will return a unit check. The host

re-drives the I/O. When only the links fail, the subsystem triggers an

extended long busy

(ELB). This is also called an

automation window

.

4. Within this automation window, or ELB window, a freeze operation removes all related

paths between both sites for the selected LSSs. From now on, no data is replicated any
longer between the selected LSSs.

5. After the ELB expires, or a RUN command is issued to end the freeze period, the I/O is

re-driven, and it may successfully complete when the pair is suspended, or may fail when
CRIT(HEAVY) is specified or the storage disk subsystem 3 is not available any longer.

6. When the I/O fails, then a

recovery required

is written to the database configuration file on

A3. Note volume A3 is no longer replicated due to the previous freeze. Note also that
volume A2 and B2 are still identical and at the very same level of data currency —that of
the moment previous to the error.

7. The primary site eventually becomes unavailable and a switch over to the secondary site

is carried out.

8. Database subsystem restart discovers

no recovery required

indication because all related

data is consistent —neither the

recovery required

indication in step 6 was transmitted to

B3. Then, the database subsystems continues immediately after the restart phase is
finished.

Primary

Primary

A

Primary

Primary

A

2D00

Primary

Primary

A

Primary

B3

3E00

Subsystem

Database

Primary

A

2C00

Primary

Primary

A

Primary

A3

2E00

Primary

Primary

A

Primary

A1

2C00

B1

3C00

Storage Disk
Subsystem 5

Storage Disk
Subsystem 6

Storage Disk

Subsytem 1

Storage Disk
Subsystem 2

1

3

6

Primary

Primary

A

Primary

Primary

A

2D00

Primary

Primary

A

Primary

B2

3D00

Primary

Primary

A

Primary

A2

2D00

Replicate

Synchronous

Storage Disk

Subsystem 3

Storage Disk
Subsystem 4

1

Secondary

Primary

RECON'

Log'

DB'

RECON

Log

DB

Subsystem

Database

Recover A2

8

7

4

5

8

8

Replicate

Synchronous

Replicate

Synchronous

4

4

4

2

Restart

Fail over to secondary site

Hold I/O

Redrive

I/O