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Chapter 13. Metro Mirror options and configuration

135

The switch back is completed with one more sequence of a Metro Mirror Failover followed by
a Metro Mirror Failback operations, both given at the now-recovered production site.
Figure 13-1 summarizes the process.

Figure 13-1 Metro Mirror Failover and Failback sequence

In this manner, Metro Mirror Failover and Failback are dual operations. It is possible to
implement all site switch operations with two pairs of failover and failback tasks (one pair for
each direction).

The Metro Mirror Failover and Failback modes can be invoked from the DS Storage Manager
GUI, the DS Command-Line Interface (CLI), TSO commands, or using the ICKDSF utility.

We give an example of a Metro Mirror Failover and Failback sequence and how to control it in
16.2, “Failover and failback using TSO” on page 187.

Note: For a planned switch over from site (A) to site (B), and in order to keep data consis-
tency at (B), the application at site (A) has to be quiesced before the Metro Mirror Failover
operation at (B).

Alternatively, you can use the

freezepprc

and

unfreezepprc

commands. The same

consideration applies when switching back from site (B) to (A).

Primary site (A)

Secondary site (B)

Normal operation
site (A) production
site
site (B) recovery
site

Updates are transferred

Source = A
full duplex

Target = B
full duplex

When planned/unplanned outage at (A):

At (B): Metro Mirror Failover

restart application processing

Establish with Failover

B full duplex

A full duplex

Establish with Failback

Source = B
suspended

Source = B
copy pending

Establish with Failover

Target = A
copy pending

Source = A
suspended

Establish with Failback

Source = A
full duplex

Target = B
full duplex

With site (A) recovered and operable.

At (B):
1. Metro Mirror Failback
2.

stop application processing

With pairs in full duplex.

At (A):
1. Metro Mirror Failover
2.

start application processing

3. Metro Mirror Failback