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PLANET WGSW-5242 User Manual

Page 115

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User’s Manual of WGSW-5242

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Precedence

TOS

MBZ

IPv4 Packet Header Type of Service Octet

The four TOS bits provide 15 different priority values, however only five values have a defined meaning.

DiffServ Code Point (DSCP)

- is the traffic prioritization bits within an IP header that are encoded by certain applications

and/or devices to indicate the level of service required by the packet across a network. DSCP are defined in RFC2597 for

classifying traffic into different service classes. The Managed Switch extracts the codepoint value of the DS field from IPv4

packets and identifies the priority of the incoming IP packets based on the configured priority.

4 bit

4 bit

6 bit

2 bit

VER=0100

Header Size

DiffServ

RES

Preamble

Destination

Address

Source

Address

VLAN

TAG

(Optional)

Ethernet Type

(0800)

Data

FCS

6 bytes 6 bytes

4 bytes

2 bytes

2 bytes

46-1517 bytes

4 bytes

Figure 4-8-2

IPv4 frame format

The DSCP is six bits wide, allowing coding for up to 64 different forwarding behaviors. The DSCP retains backward

compatibility with the three precedence bits so that non-DSCP compliant, TOS-enabled devices, will not conflict with the DSCP

mapping. Based on network policies, different kinds of traffic can be marked for different kinds of forwarding.

Figure 4-8-3

DSCP configuration page screenshot

The page includes the following fields:

Object

Description

Mode

Specifies the advanced QoS mode to be used.

Disable

Disables advanced QoS mode on the device.

DSCP

Specifies trust mode to DSCP on the device.

IP Precedence

Specifies trust mode to IP Precedence on the device.

Update

Changes the priority map. (Note, before you click "Save Settings",

theses change will not be saved.