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Harsh environments – Bell & Gossett 176R0649C Technologic 502 Series Pump Controller User Manual

Page 11

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11

Harsh Environments

The mechanical and electrical components within

the option panel can be adversely affected due to

the environment. The effects of contaminants in the

air, either solid, liquid, or gas, are difficult to quantify

and control. Depending upon the severity of the

environment, optional NEMA 12, NEMA 3R or NEMA

4 enclosures may be used.

Airborne Liquids

Liquids in the air can condense in components. Water

vapor carried in the air is easily measured as relative

humidity, but other vapors are often more difficult

to measure or control. Steam, oil, and salt water

vapor (near sea locations) may cause corrosion of

components. In such environments, use NEMA 12

enclosures to limit the exchange of outside air into

the option enclosure. Extremely harsh environments

may require a higher level of protection.

Airborne Solids

Particles in the air may cause mechanical, electrical

or thermal failure in components. A NEMA 1 enclosure

provides a reasonable degree of protection against

falling particles, but it will not prevent the fan from

pulling dirty air into the enclosure. A typical indicator

of excessive levels of airborne particles is dust

around the fan. In dusty environments, use NEMA

12 enclosures.

Corrosive Chemicals

In environments with high temperatures and humidity,

corrosive gases such as sulfur, nitrogen and chlorine

compounds cause corrosion to occur in components.

Indications of corrosion are blackened copper or rust

on steel or oxidized aluminum. In such environments,

it is recommended that the equipment be mounted in

a cabinet with fresh air ventilation and that corrosive

compounds be kept away. A non-ventilated cabinet

fitted with an air conditioner as a heat exchanger may

be used. Conformal coated circuit boards may be

specified to reduce the corrosive effects of a harsh

environment.