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2 rip setup, 3 dhcp configuration – ZyXEL Communications Prestige 480 User Manual

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Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router

Internet Access

3-3

3.3.2 RIP Setup

RIP (Routing Information Protocol) allows a router to exchange routing information with other routers. The

RIP Direction field controls the sending and receiving of RIP packets. When set to Both, the Prestige will

broadcast its routing table periodically and incorporate the RIP information that it receives; when set to

None, it will not send any RIP packets and will ignore any RIP packets received.

The Version field controls the format and the broadcasting method of the RIP packets that the Prestige sends

(it recognizes both formats when receiving). RIP-1 is universally supported; but RIP-2 carries more

information. RIP-1 is probably adequate for most networks, unless you have a unusual network topology.

Both RIP-2B and RIP-2M sends the routing data in RIP-2 format; the difference being that RIP-2B uses

subnet broadcasting while RIP-2M uses multicasting. Multicasting can reduce the load on non-router

machines since they generally do not listen to the RIP multicast address and so will not receive the RIP

packets. However, if one router uses multicasting, then all routers on your network must use multicasting,

also.

By default, RIP direction is set to Both and the Version set to RIP-1.

3.3.3 DHCP Configuration

DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) allows the individual clients (workstations) to obtain the

TCP/IP configuration at start-up from a centralized DHCP server. The Prestige has built-in DHCP Server

capability, enabled by default, which means it can assign IP addresses, an IP default gateway and DNS

servers to Windows 95, Windows NT and other systems that support the DHCP client. Your Prestige can also

be configured as a Relay. When configured as a relay, the Prestige relays the requests and responses between

the clients and the real DHCP server.

IP Pool Setup

The Prestige is pre-configured with a pool of 32 IP addresses starting from 192.168.1.33 to 192.168.1.64.

This configuration leaves 31 IP addresses (excluding the Prestige itself) in the lower range for other server

machines, e.g., server for mail, FTP, telnet, web, etc., that you may have.