TRENDnet TDM-E400 User Manual
Page 196

TDM-E400 / TDM-C400ADSL2+ Ethernet Modem Router User’s Manual
196
receives a packet decrements this field by one. When the TTL
reaches zero, the packet is discarded.
twisted pair
The ordinary copper telephone wiring long used by telephone
companies. It contains one or more wire pairs twisted together to
reduce inductance and noise. Each telephone line uses one pair.
In homes, it is most often installed with two pairs. For Ethernet
LANs, a higher grade called Category 3 (CAT 3) is used for
10BASE-T networks, and an even higher grade called Category
5 (CAT 5) is used for 100BASE-T networks. See also 10BASE-T,
100BASE-T, Ethernet.
upstream
The direction of data transmission from the user to the Internet.
USB
Universal Serial Bus
A serial interface that lets you connect devices such as printers,
scanners, etc. to your computer by simply plugging them in. The
Ethernet/USB combo router is equipped with a USB interface for
connecting to a stand-alone PC.
VC Virtual
Circuit
A connection from your ADSL2+ Ethernet Modem Router to your
ISP.
VCI
Virtual Circuit Identifier
Together with the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI), the VCI uniquely
identifies a VC. Your ISP will tell you the VCI for each VC they
provide. See also VC.
VPI
Virtual Path Identifier
Together with the Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI), the VPI uniquely
identifies a VC. Your ISP will tell you the VPI for each VC they
provide. See also VC.
WAN
Wide Area Network
Any network spread over a large geographical area, such as a
country or continent. With respect to the, WAN refers to the
Internet.