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Sharp SF-1120 User Manual

Page 40

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Step 3 (Development)

Toner is attached to the latent static-electricity images on the drum
surface to change them to visible images. The two-component mag-
netic brush development system charges toner positively by friction
with carriers, and toner is attached to negative charges on the drum
surface. The potential in the darker document projecting area (low
intensity) is high (much negative charges) and attracts more toner.
The potential in the lighter document projecting portion (high intensity)
is low (less negative charges), and attracts less toner.

At that time, a bias of –200V is applied to the MG roller (magnet
roller), which is provided for preventing toner from being attracted by
the residual voltage (about –80V to –100V) in the lighter portion after
exposure.

Main corona unit

Blank lamp

Cleaning blade

Discharge lamp

Seperation pawl

Seperation corona unit

Transfer corona unit

Resist roller

MG roller

Developer unit

CTL

CGL

OPC drum

CTL

CGL

OPC drum

Low intensity in
the area corre-
sponding to the
darker density
portion of the
document

Medium intensity
in the area corre-
sponding to the
medium density
portion of the
document

HIgh intensity in
the area corre-
sponding to the
lighter density of
the document

Aluminum
layer

Surface potential

(High)

Aluminum
layer

Surface
potential
(Medium)

Surface
potential
(Low)

Main corona unit

Blank lamp

Cleaning blade

Discharge lamp

Seperation pawl

Seperation corona unit

Transfer corona unit

Resist roller

MG roller

Developer unit

CGL

OPC drum

CTL

-200V

Aluminum layer

Higher surface
potential
(Much negative

(

charges)

Medium surface
potential
(Less negative

(

charges)

Lower surface
potential
(No negative

(

charges)

MG roller

High voltage unit
bias voltage

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