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0 compressor maintenance and replacement (cont'd) – Reznor MAPSII Series REDA Users Manual User Manual

Page 16

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Form O-MAPS II, P/N 209179 R7, Page 16

FIGURE 9 -

Pressure Rise

vs Time

IMPORTANT

NOTE:

Always check

gauge hose

connections

for leaks prior

to evacuation.

 Step 8. Check the Electrical System

While the system is being evacuated, connect the electrical plug to the

compressor. It is a normal practice to replace all starting components any

time a compressor is changed.

WARNING: Voltage should not be applied to the compressor

when the terminal plug is removed as personal injury could

result.

Compressor

Maintenance

Checklist,

Steps 1-13 (cont'd)

If there is a crankcase heater, connect it. The crankcase heater is ener-

gized continuously and is extremely important to proper compressor oper-

ation and long life.

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

1,600

1,800

2,000

2,200

2,400

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Time (minutes)

Pressure (microns)

Evacuate to 500 microns or lower.

If system holds a vacuum at or below 700 microns,
the system is sufficiently dry and has no leaks.

If system holds a steady vacuum in
this region, there are no leaks. But
the system is not sufficiently dry. Re-
evacuate to remove excess moisture.

If system pressure continues
to rise, the system has leaks.
The leaks must be found and
sealed prior to re-evacuating.

Time varies by moisture level.

Step 7. Evacuate the System

Use a vacuum pump rated for a minimum capacity of 6 cfm. Vacuum must

be pulled on both the discharge (high) and suction (low) sides of the sys-

tem. Evacuate to 500 microns or lower.

Moisture and air are harmful to the system because they increase the con-

densing temperature, raise the discharge gas temperature, cause forma-

tion of acids, and cause oil breakdown.

CAUTION: Do not use the replacement compressor as an

evacuation assist and never apply voltage to a compressor while

it is in a vacuum.

Acids are corrosive to the components in the refrigeration system. This

includes the piping, refrigerant specialties, and the compressor’s mechani-

cal and electrical components. The elevated temperatures can cause cop-

per plating resulting in premature mechanical failure of the compressor.

To establish that the unit is leak-free and moisture-free, a standing vacuum

test is recommended. The maximum allowable rise over a 18-minute

period is 200 microns. If

the rise exceeds this, either there is a leak or

moisture still exists in the system. See the chart in

FIGURE 9.

7.0 Compressor

Maintenance

and

Replacement

(cont'd)