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Elecraft KXPA100 Manual User Manual

Page 28

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Power Control: Set the FT-817 for 5 watts output for maximum output from the KXPA100. The ALC
system will control the amplifier power output to provide maximum power on each band. The

POWER

OUT (W) LEDs

light to indicate the power output from the amplifier. These LEDs light in from left to

right as a bar of light. For example, 70 watts output is indicated by the LEDs under 25, 50, 60 and 70
being lit.

The output of power amplifiers typically vary ±1 dB for a given power input. For

example, the amplifier may provide anywhere between 80 and 120 watts output for 5 watts
of drive and may vary from band to band. This is typical.

ATU Operation with the FT-817 Interface Cable

ATU Modes: The ATU modes are selected by tapping the

M O D E

switch. on the KXAT100 front panel.

Bypass (Byp) Mode: The ATU matching network components are bypassed and the output of the
amplifier is routed directly to the selected antenna connector (

ANT 1

or

ANT 2

).


Manual (Man) Mode: When RF is applied the ATU first checks to determine if there is an
acceptable tuning solution in memory for that frequency. If not, a tune operation must be launched
manually. The tuning solution is stored in memory and associated with the antenna connector used,
so you can have a tuning solution in memory for

ANT 1

and a different solution for the same

frequency in

ANT 2

to support a different antenna.


Automatic (Auto) Mode: When RF is applied, the ATU first checks to determine if there is a
tuning solution in memory that will result in an SWR of 1.8:1 or less. If not, the ATU
automatically begins a full search for the optimum tuning solution. The tuning solution is stored in
memory and associated with the antenna connector used, so you can have a tuning solution in
memory for

ANT 1

and a different solution for the same frequency in

ANT 2

to support a different

antenna.

Preparing to Tune: With the amplifier on, tap the

T U N E

switch. The

25/SWR

LED under

POWER

OUT (W)

will start blinking indicating that the ATU is ready to perform a tune operation. If the ATU

MODE was in Byp (bypass) it will switch automatically to Man (manual) mode. The tune operation can
be done in either

Man

or

Auto

(automatic) mode. Tap

T U N E

a second time if you wish to cancel the

tune operation

Tuning: Apply 5 watts from the FT-817 transceiver. You will hear relays click as the ATU finds the

best match and stop when it is done. The

25/SWR

LED will continue blinking throughout the tuning

operation and stop when it is completed. The resulting SWR will be displayed. The SWR is displayed in
the same way as the power output. For example, if the final SWR is 1.5:1 the 1, 1.2 and 1.5 LEDs will
be lit. If you are not happy with the SWR, tap the

T U N E

switch again within 5 seconds. The ATU will

do a second tune operation using smaller steps in the inductance and capacitance values. This process
takes longer, but may result in a lower SWR.