Row unit down pressure – Great Plains 3PYP Operator Manual User Manual
Page 65

Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.
Adjustments
61
2014-09-09
401-312M
Row Unit Down Pressure
Refer to Figure 62
The ideal amount of down-force causes the side gauge
wheels to compress any loose surface soil, but not press
a trench into subsoil.
To assess down-force, operate the planter for a short
distance on typical ground (with or without seeding), and
stop. Leave the planter lowered (row units in ground).
At several row units, inspect the furrow created by the
opener discs, but prior to furrow closing by the press
wheels.
Note: Be sure to inspect rows both in and out of tire
tracks.
Refer to Figure 63
1.
If the side gauge wheels are leaving no tracks, or
light tracks, increase down-force.
2.
If the wheels are compressing trash and loose soil,
and leaving clear tracks right at the top of the
subsoil, down-force is probably correct and needs no
adjustment.
3.
If the wheels are creating a trench into the subsoil,
down-force is too high and needs to be reduced.
Figure 62
Checking Furrow
25193
{
Inspect Furrow Here
Light or no side gauge
wheel tracks
Insufficient down-force
Increase down-force
Gauge wheels compress
loose soil only
Ideal
No adjustment required
Side gauge wheels
making deep tracks
Down-force too high
Reduce down-force
Figure 63
Assessing Down-force