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Crystal FastCalXP Calibration Software User Manual

Page 22

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Calibrating Gauges

20

FastCalXP Operation Manual

The Adiabatic Eff ect

Regardless of what fl uid is used in the comparator there will always be a small amount of air remaining between the fl uid and the gauge sensor. When pres-

sure is increased in the comparator the air is pressurized and this pressurized gas heats up. When the pressure stops increasing, the gas cools and the pressure

in the comparator decreases slightly. The reverse is true when the pressure is reduced in the comparator. This is called the adiabatic eff ect.

The result of the eff ect for FastCalXP is that the pressure is not immediately stable when a new target pressure is reached. At high pressures, the adiabatic ef-

fect can be large. For example, at 10 000 PSI the pressure can change by 100 PSI or more as the gas stabilizes thermally.

With FastCalXP, there are two approaches to working with the adiabatic eff ect. One approach is to adjust the comparator and wait for the pressure to stabilize.

This approach is used in the

Actual data

acquisition mode. The other approach is to take advantage of the adiabatic eff ect with the

Peak data

acquisition mode.

Actual or Peak Mode calibration can be selected in the Calibration Window. Refer to the discussions of the techniques used in

Actual Mode Calibration on

page 21

and

Peak Mode Calibration on page 22

.

To change the default Data Acquisition Mode

Choose

Options

from the Tools menu and click on the

Calibration Settings tab

.

Completing a Calibration

When the exercising is complete and the data acquisition mode has been selected, the calibration process can begin.

1

Even in auto peak mode, the fi rst zero-level measurement must be made manually by pressing

Enter

,

clicking on the

Next Point button

,

or pressing the foot switch.

Refer to the discussions of

Actual Mode Calibration on page 21

and

Peak Mode Calibration on page 22

for guidance with making measurements.

As the calibration progresses, the gauge will pass or fail at each profi le point, or Target Pressure. To pass, the Gauge must be equivalent to the Reference

within the tolerance range. The tolerance is defi ned as the accuracy of the gauge at the measured pressure. The data is displayed in a box at the right of the

calibration window.

Failed profi le points are shaded red. The gauge must pass at every profi le point to pass the calibration.

2

Use the

Back buttons

to return to a previous step or to start over.

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