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GF Signet 8850 ProcessPro Conductivity-Resistivity Transmitter User Manual

Page 9

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9

8850-3 Conductivity/Resistivity Transmitter

Parts Per Million (PPM) Factor

This feature is only applicable when PPM display units are selected. The programmable PPM Factor is adjustable from 0.01 to
3.00 (factory default = 2.00).

Determine the best PPM Factor for a process solution by calculating the solution's conductivity (μS) and the percent of total
dissolved solids (PPM).

PPM Factor = Solution conductivity (μS/cm)

Total dissolved solids (PPM)


TDS (PPM) =

Solution conductivity (μS/cm)

PPM Factor

Example:

• Solution conductivity = 400 μS/cm

• TDS = 200 PPM (mg/L)

PPM Factor = 400 μS/cm = 2.00

200

PPM

Temperature Coeffi cient
Conductivity measurement is highly dependent on temperature. Temperature dependence is expressed as the relative change per °C,
commonly known as percent/°C change from 25 °C, or slope of the solution.

Slopes can vary signifi cantly depending on process solution type. The factory default temperature compensation factor is 2.00%/°C.
Process solutions may require adjustment for maximum accuracy. To determine the optimum temperature compensation factor for a
process:

1.

Disable the 8850 temperature compensation % factor by entering 0.00.

2.

Heat the sample solution close to the maximum process temperature. Place sensor in the sample solution allowing several

minutes for stabilization. Access the VIEW menu and record the displayed temperature and conductivity values in the spaces
provided:

Displayed temperature:

T1 = _______ °C

Displayed conductivity:

C1 = _______ μS

(Do not use this procedure for solutions from 0.055 μS to 0.1 μS (10 M

 to 18 M). An internal pure water curve is used for these

ranges. The factory default setting of 2.00%/°C should be used.)

3.

Cool the sample solution close to the minimum process temperature. Place sensor in the sample solution allowing several

minutes for stabilization. Record displayed temperature and conductivity values in the spaces provided:

Displayed temperature:

T2 = _______ °C

Displayed conductivity:

C2 = _______ μS

(A 10% change in conductivity between steps 2 and 3 is recommended.)

4.

Substitute recorded readings (steps 2 and 3) into the following formula:

TC Slope = 100 x (C1 - C2)

(C2 x (T1 - 25)) - (C1 x (T2 - 25))

Example: A sample solution has a conductivity of 205 μS @ 48°C. After cooling the solution, the conductivity was measured at

150 μS @ 23 °C. (C1 = 205, T1 = 48, C2 = 150, T2 = 23)

The TC is calculated as follows:

TC Slope = 100 x (205 - 150) = 5500 =

1.42%/°C

(150 x (48 - 25)) - (205 x (23 - 25)) 3860