Calibration – American Magnetics 286 Multi-Sensor Liquid Level Instrument (CE-Marked) User Manual
Page 41

27
Calibration
Approximate calibration
While the sensor is submerged at the maximum depth, press the
MAX button as prompted by the display. When the calibration
point has been accepted, the display will change to
Entered
and the
Model 286 will beep once.
8. Measure the distance between the bottom hole of the sensor and
the location of the liquid level noted during step 7. This measured
length is L
dipped
.
9. The dielectric constant for the reference liquid,
ε
1
, and the target
liquid,
ε
2
, must be known to complete the approximate calibration.
These values must be placed in the equation:
where L
dipped
is the length of the sensor dipped in the reference
liquid and L
active
is the active sensor length.
Note
If the target liquid is available for dipping (i.e. the reference liquid
and target liquid are the same), then the dielectric ratio,
(
ε
2
−
1)/(
ε
1
−
1), becomes 1. If the full active length of the sensor can be
dipped, then the length ratio, L
active
/ L
dipped
, becomes 1.
Note that
ε
1
= 1.4336 for saturated liquid nitrogen at atmospheric
pressure
1
. Dielectric constants for several liquids are provided in
the Appendix. The dielectric constant varies with temperature and
pressure, therefore for best accuracy use the dielectric constant for
the target liquid at the equilibrium temperature and pressure
maintained in the containing vessel.
10. Once the approximate calibration factor is calculated, it can be
entered into the instrument by placing the instrument in the
custom approximate calibration factor entry screen as documented
in paragraph 3.3.4.2 on page 31.
It will be necessary to
ESC
to the sensor input selection screen and
choose the
Select
option in order to traverse the calibration menu
tree and arrive at the custom approximate calibration factor entry
screen. Ensure that the same calibration used to this point of the
procedure is selected for the entry of a custom approximate
calibration factor.
1. Data from NIST Database 12.
Approximate Calibration Factor
ε
2
1
–
ε
1
1
–
--------------
100
×
L
active
L
dipped
-----------------
=