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Theory of operation, Control board, E-7 power wave 450 – Lincoln Electric INVERTEC POWER WAVE 450 SVM112-B User Manual

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THEORY OF OPERATION

E-7

E-7

POWER WAVE 450

CONTROL BOARD

The Control Board is at the heart of controlling the out-
put of the machine. With the information it receives
from the Shunt (current feedback), the voltage sensing
leads, the wire feeder(s), and the other printed circuit
boards, the Control Board optimizes the welding
results by regulating the FETs’ switching times, which
in turn control the output of the machine. The Control
Board also monitors the thermal protection devices
and the regulation and fault signals produced on the
Protection Board.

FIGURE E.7 – CONTROL BOARD

NOTE: Unshaded areas of Block Logic Diagram are the subject of discussion.

CONTROL

BOARD

DISPLAY

BOARD

PROTECTION

BOARD

AUX.

TRANS

POWER
BOARD

CT

CONTACTOR

INPUT

INPUT

RECTIFIER

AND

RECONNECT

SWITCH

BOARD

FET

ASSEMBLY

SWITCH

BOARD

FET

ASSEMBLY

MAIN

TRAMSFORMER

OUTPUT

RECTIFIER

SHUNT

CHOKE

POSITIVE

NEGATIVE

SNUBBER

AND

LEADS

SENSE

LCD

DISPLAY

KEYPAD

OVERLAY

WATER

COOLER

PC

INTERFACE

INPUT

LINE

SWITCH

FAN

WF1

WF2

THREE
PHASE
INPUT
POWER

LEFT

RIGHT