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1 principle and overview – HEIDENHAIN iTNC 530 (340 49x-03) ISO programming User Manual

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11 Programming: Q Parameters

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11.1 Principle and Overview

You can program an entire family of parts in a single part program. You
do this by entering variables called Q parameters instead of fixed
numerical values.

Q parameters can represent information such as:

„

Coordinate values

„

Feed rates

„

Spindle speeds

„

Cycle data

Q parameters also enable you to program contours that are defined
with mathematical functions. You can also use Q parameters to make
the execution of machining steps depend on logical conditions.

Q parameters are designated by the letter Q and a number between 0
and 1999. They are grouped according to various ranges:

QS parameters (the S stands for string) are also available on the TNC
and enable you to process texts. In principle, the same ranges are
available for QS parameters as for Q parameters (see table above).

Q4

Q2

Q3

Q1

Q5

Q6

Meaning

Range

Freely applicable parameters, globally effective
for all programs stored in the TNC memory

Q1600 to
Q1999

Freely applicable parameters, as long as no
overlapping with SL cycles can occur, globally
effective for all programs stored in the TNC
memory

Q0 to Q99

Parameters for special TNC functions

Q100 to Q199

Parameters that are primarily used for cycles,
globally effective for all programs stored in the
TNC memory

Q200 to
Q1199

Parameters that are primarily used for OEM
cycles, globally effective for all programs stored
in the TNC memory. This may require
coordination with the machine manufacturer or
supplier.

Q1200 to
Q1399

Parameters that are primarily used for call-
active
OEM cycles, globally effective for all
programs that are stored in the TNC memory

Q1400 to
Q1499

Parameters that are primarily used for Def-
active
OEM cycles, globally effective for all
programs that are stored in the TNC memory

Q1500 to
Q1599

Note that for the QS parameters the QS100 to QS199 range
is reserved for internal texts.