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Comparing raid levels – StorCase Technology FC-to-SCSI Single & Dual RAID User Manual

Page 158

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FC-SCSI Dual RAID Module User's Guide - Rev. A01

StorCase Technology, Inc.

Appendix B - Array Basics

145

Table B-1: RAID Level Comparisons

Comparing RAID Levels

Table B-1 illustrates the differences between the various RAID levels.

RAID

Level

Minimum #

of Drives

Description

Pros

Cons

RAID 0

2

Data striping

without

redundancy

Highest

performance

No data protection - if

one drive fails, all data

is lost

RAID 1

2

Disk mirroring

Very high

performance and

data protection

Good write

performance

High redundancy

costs - twice the

storage capacity is

required

RAID 3

3

Block-level data

striping with

dedicated parity

drive

Excellent

performance for

large, sequential

data requests

Poorly suited for

transaction-oriented

network applications

Single parity drives do

not support multiple,

simultaneous read/write

requests

RAID 4

(Not

widely

used)

3

Data striping

supports multiple

simultaneous read

requests

Write requests suffer

from same single parity

drive bottlenecks as

RAID 3

RAID 5 offers equal

data protection and

better performance at

same cost

Block-level data

striping with

dedicated parity

drive

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