C-set spectra residuum limits, C-set spectra residuum max, 33 c-set spectra residuum limits – BUCHI NIRCal User Manual
Page 179: 34 c-set spectra residuum max

Chemometrics
NIRCal 5.5 Manual, Version A
179
The SEC and SEP provide the magnitude of the standard deviation for the calibration set and the
independent validation set. The two values should be as small as possible, but they are likely to be
comparable with the standard deviation of the conventional laboratory method. With an acceptable
calibration, the two values are also roughly equal (Consistency: around 100).
Statistically the expected error is with a probability of 68 % within an interval of ± SEC and with a
probability of 95 % within an interval of ± 2 SEC.
3.18.33
C-Set Spectra Residuum Limits
Description
The min.-max. limit of the C-Set residuum spectra.
Use
Judgement of the number of primary PCs and disturbing (not fitted)
wavelength range.
Method
PCR / PLS / Cluster (CLU) / SIMCA
Matrices ID
53
Tip
Pretreatments have influence: visible on the Y-axis.
Details
Depends only on the number of primary PCs.
Related Topic
Spectra Residuum
,
C-Set Spectra Residuum Max
,
C-Set Spectra Residuum
Min
3.18.34
C-Set Spectra Residuum Max
Description
Shows the maximun residuum of the C-Set spectra using different number of
PCs in the selected wavelength range.
Use
To find the optimum number of primary PCs.
Method
PCR / PLS / Cluster (CLU) / SIMCA
Matrices ID
75
Tip
Small residuum indicates a good reconstruction, but avoid overfitting.
Details
The residuum with e.g. PCs 3 shows the residuum spectra using 1-3 PCs for
the reconstruction.
Related Topic
Spectra Residuum
,
Primary PCs