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Bus configuration, Topology, Cable layout and shielding (emc measures) – NORD Drivesystems BU2200 User Manual

Page 7: Fig. 1: installation and cable laying information, Notice, 1 topology, 2 cable layout and shielding (emc measures), Potential equalisation

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POWERLINK Bus module

Supplementary manual options for NORD - Frequency Inverters

BU 2200 GB-3813

7

2. Bus Configuration

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2.1 Topology

Up to 239 NORD bus modules can be integrated into an POWERLINK network. The network can be
configured as a star or tree topology, as a linear bus, or a mixture of these variants. Hubs or switches
are necessary if star or tree structures are used. These must comply with the special requirements of
POWERLINK. The length of cable between two neighbouring devices must not exceed 100m.

Detailed information about the bus modules is contained in the relevant Technical Information / Data
Sheets.

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2.2 Cable layout and shielding (EMC measures)

If EMC measures are not in place, high-frequency interference which is mainly caused by switching
processes or lightning often causes electronic components in the bus subscribers to be faulty and
error-free operation can no longer be ensured.

Appropriate shielding of the bus cable reduces electrical interference which can arise in an industrial
environment.

The best shielding qualities can be achieved with the following measures:

• Do not make cable connections shorter than 1 m between bus participants
• Avoid long connections between bus participants
• Shield the bus cable at both ends with large-area connection to the plug housing
• Avoid spur lines
• Avoid extensions to bus cables via plug connectors

Bus lines should be laid with a minimum spacing of 20 cm to other lines which carry a voltage higher
than 60 V. This applies to lines laid inside and outside of control cabinets.

Special attention should be paid to bending radii:

Fixed cable

Freely laid cable

Bending radius of cable

Minimum radius

5 x cable diameter

Minimum radius

10 x cable diameter

Correct

Incorrect

Fig. 1: Installation and cable laying information

NOTICE

Potential equalisation

If earthing potential values are different, transient current may flow through shielding which is connected on both
sides. This may be a danger to electronic components. Differences in potential must be reduced by means of
adequate potential equalisation.

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