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Excessive noise – Teledyne GFC-7001E - Trace CO Analyzer User Manual

Page 287

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Troubleshooting & Repair

Model GFC7001E Carbon Dioxide Analyzer

Teledyne Analytical Instruments

287

13.4.2. EXCESSIVE NOISE

Noise is continuously monitored in the TEST functions as the STABIL reading and only becomes meaningful
after sampling a constant gas concentration for at least 10 minutes. Compare the current STABIL reading with
that recorded at the time of manufacture (included in the GFC 7001E/EM

Final Test and Validation Data

Sheet

,P/N 04271 shipped with the unit from Teledyne).

1. The most common cause of excessive noise is leaks. Leak check and flow check the instrument

described in Section 12.3.3 and 12.3.4.

2. Detector failure – caused by failure of the hermetic seal or over-temperature due to poor heat sinking of

the detector can to the optical bench.
 In addition to increased noise due to poor signal-to-noise ratio, another indicator of detector failure is

a drop in the signal levels of the CO MEASURE signal and CO REFERENCE signal.

3. Sync/Demod Board failure. There are many delicate, high impedance parts on this board. Check the

CO MEAS and CO REF Test Functions via the Front Panel Display.

4. The detector cooler control circuit can fail for reasons similar to the detector itself failing. Symptoms

would be a change in MR RATIO Test Function when zero air is being sampled.

5. Also check the SIGNAL I/O parameter PHT DRIVE.

 After warm-up, and at 25

o

C ambient, if PHT DRIVE < 4800 mV, the cooler is working properly.

 If PHT DRIVE is > 4800 mV there is a malfunction.

6. The +5 and

15 VDC voltages in the GFC 7001E/EM are provided by switching power supplies.

 Switch mode supplies create DC outputs by switching the input AC waveform at high frequencies.
 As the components in the switcher age and degrade, the main problem observed is increased noise

on the DC outputs.

 If a noisy switcher power supply is suspected, attach an oscilloscope to the DC output test points

located on the top right hand edge of the Relay board.

 Look for short period spikes > 100 mV p-p on the DC output.