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1 sip user agent, 2 sip proxy server, 1 sip user agent 7.2.3.2 sip proxy server – ZyXEL Communications Prestige 2602R Series User Manual

Page 105

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Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

Chapter 7 Introduction to VoIP

105

7.2.3.1 SIP User Agent

A SIP user agent can make and receive VoIP telephone calls. This means that SIP can be used
for peer-to-peer communications even though it is a client-server protocol. In the following
figure, either A or B can act as a SIP user agent client to initiate a call. A and B can also both
act as a SIP user agent to receive the call.

Figure 38 SIP User Agent

7.2.3.2 SIP Proxy Server

A SIP proxy server receives requests from clients and forwards them to another server.

In the following example, you want to use client device A to call someone who is using client
device C.

1 The client device (A in the figure) sends a call invitation to the SIP proxy server (B).

2 The SIP proxy server forwards the call invitation to C.

Figure 39 SIP Proxy Server