beautypg.com

Reference clock divider registers, Table, Aaaaaa – Motorola ATCA-717 User Manual

Page 146

background image

Maps and Registers

FPGA Registers

146

PENT/ATCA−717

Bit

Access

Default

Description

4

Enable reference clock CLK3_A
0: Disabled
1: Enabled

0

2

r/w

5

Enable reference clock CLK3_B
0: Disabled
1: Enabled

0

2

r/w

6

Selects if clock divider is bypassed
0: Divide clock
1: Bypass divider

1

2

r/w

7

Selection between pulse/clock on
REF_CLK output signal
0: Pulse enabled
1: Pulse disabled

1

2

r/w

Reference Clock Divider Registers

The FPGA contains a clock divider which can be used in systems where the reference
clock frequency does not match the recovered clock frequency. The clock divider is able to
scale down a recovered clock frequency to the desired reference clock frequency. The scale
down grade can be controlled via the upper and lower reference clock divider registers
described in this section. Both registers correspond to the upper and lower divider of the
division factor between recovered and reference clock. The division factor can be changed
by software at any time. The new division factor becomes active with any new clock cycle
avoiding spikes or truncated clock cycles. A plausibility check of register values is not
required.

a

Examples of recovered and reference clock frequencies and the corresponding division
factors are given in the following table.

a

Table 31:

Examples of Division Factors Between Recovered and Reference Clock

Recovered Clock Frequency

Reference Clock Frequency

Division Factor

8 KHz

8 KHz

1

a

1.544 MHz

8 KHz

193

2.048 MHz

8 KHz

256

19.44 MHZ

8 KHz

2430

38.88 MHz

8 KHz

4860

77.76 MHz

8 KHz

9720

19.44 MHz

19.44 MHz

1

a