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Antenna location, spacing, and mounting – ProSoft Technology RLX2-IHNF-WC User Manual

Page 190

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RLX2 Industrial Hotspot Series

Page 190 of 212

ProSoft Technology, Inc.

June 15, 2015

Antenna Location, Spacing, and Mounting

Consider the following points regarding antenna location, spacing, and mounting:

 When placing antennas, ensure a clear line of sight between the master radio's

antenna and all of the other radio antennas.

 If the site base contains obstructing terrain or structures, mount the antenna on a

tower or rooftop to provide a line-of-sight path. The line-of-sight consideration
becomes more important as the transmission path becomes longer.

 Mount the antennas as high off the ground as is practical. The higher an antenna is

above the ground, the greater its range.

 Mount the antennas away from massive structures. Radio signals bounce off metal

walls, for example, which can compromise a clear signal.

 Mount antennas to minimize the amount of nearby metal structures in the antenna

pattern.

 Mount the antennas and install radios away from sources of RF interference.
 Use the shortest possible antenna cable length. Signals lose power over the cable's

distance.

 Choose antennas that are appropriate for the network's intended function.
 If antennas are on radios on the same network, mount them so they have the same

polarity. If the antennas are on separate networks, mount them so they have a
different antenna polarity—for example, mount one antenna vertically and the
other horizontally.

 Space radios at least three feet (one meter) apart so they do not overload each

other. If antennas must be near each other:

o

Mount omnidirectional antennas directly above each other.

o

Position directional antennas so they do not point at nearby antennas. Place
antennas side by side if they point in the same direction. Place antennas back to
back if they point in opposite directions.

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