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A control structure commands: if statements, A control structure commands: for statements, E-116 – Casio fx-5800P User Manual

Page 117: If statement precautions, For statement precautions

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E-116

Example

Lbl 1 : ?

→ A : A > 0 S '(A) ^ Goto 1

A Control Structure Commands: If Statements

The If statement is used to control program execution branching according to whether the
expression following If (which is the branching condition) is true or false.

If Statement Precautions

• An If statement must always be accompanied by a Then statement. Using an If without a

corresponding Then will result in a Syntax ERROR.

• An expression, Return, or Stop command can be used for the following

Then and Else.

If ~ Then (~ Else) ~ IfEnd

Syntax

If : Then : Else :
IfEnd : : ...

Function

• The statements following Then are executed up to Else, and then the

statements following IfEnd are executed when the conditional statement
following If is true. The statements following Else and then the statements
following IfEnd are executed when the conditional statement following If is
false.

• “Else” may be omitted.

• Always include the “IfEnd”. Omitting it will not cause an error, but certain

program contents can cause unexpected execution results by everything
after the If statement.

Example 1

?

→ A : If A < 10 : Then 10A ^ Else 9A ^ IfEnd : Ans×1.05

Example 2

?

→ A : If A > 0 : Then A×10 → A : IfEnd : Ans×1.05

A Control Structure Commands: For Statements

The For statement repeats execution of the statements between For and Next as long as
the value assigned to the control variable is within the specifi ed range.

For Statement Precautions

A For statement must always be accompanied by a Next statement. Using a For without a
corresponding Next will result in a Syntax ERROR.

For ~ To ~ Next

(COMP)

Syntax

For

To

(end value)> : : ... : Next : ...

Function

Execution of the statements from For to Next repeats as the control variable
is incremented by 1 with each execution, starting from the starting value.
When the value of the control value reaches the ending value, execution
jumps to the statement following Next. Program execution stops if there is no
statement following Next.

Example

For 1

→ A To 10 : A

2

→ B : B ^ Next