Rockwell Automation 5370-CMPK Color CVIM Module MATH-PAK User Manual
Page 57

Chapter 4
Defining Formulas
4–42
The two sets of range limits have this relationship:
LF <=
LW
<= REFERENCE <= UW <= UF, where:
LF =
Low
FAULT RANGE
limit
LW =
Low
WARNING RANGE
limit
UW =
High
WARNING RANGE
limit
UF =
High
FAULT RANGE
limit
The REFERENCE value could be based, for example, on the “mean”
formula result from a trial series of inspections conducted with the Color
CVIM module running in learn mode.
Once you have set the
High
and
Low
WARNING RANGE
and/or
FAULT
RANGE
limits for a formula, you can assign the limits to output lines, which
would then be activated whenever the respective range limits were exceeded.
Formula status: If a formula inspection result lies within both the
FAULT
RANGE
and
WARNING RANGE
limits, a “pass” condition exists for that
formula. If the result lies outside a
WARNING RANGE
limit, but within
the
FAULT RANGE
limits, a
WARNING
condition exists for the formula.
In addition, if the formula result also lies outside the
FAULT RANGE
limits,
a
FAULT
condition also exists for that formula.
Formula result format/conversion: The result for a particular formula is
expressed in either fixed decimal point, or integer value, as appropriate for
the operands and operators in use. When you set the range limits, either the
integer format or fixed decimal point format is used by the Color CVIM
automatically, as appropriate for the type of result.
If the formula is changed after the range limits are set, so that the required
result format changes, the format of the range limit is converted
automatically. If a fixed point range limit is converted to integer format, the
range limit value is rounded to the nearest integer value.
Result Restrictions: Integer results for a formula are restricted to the range
of
"2,147,483,647. Fixed point (decimal) results for a formula are
restricted to the range of
"32767.000. If a formula result goes beyond the
allowable range, a result of 0 is returned, and the formula fails.
Master range status: The
FAULT
status for each formula has an effect on
an output called the
Master Range
. For each inspection, if any user-defined
FAULT RANGE
limit is exceeded, the
Master Range
status is activated; if
Master Range
is assigned to one of the output lines, the output line is
activated accordingly (see Chapter 11 in the Color CVIM User’s Manual for
information on the
Master Range
and output line assignment).
Multiple range limit assignment to a single output: You can assign more
than one range limit to a single
Results
output line. For example, you can
assign both the
High
and
Low
WARNING RANGE
limits to one
Results