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Det-Tronics OPECL Infrared Hydrocarbon Gas Detector User Manual

Page 22

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10.1

apERTURE KIT fOR ShORT RaNgE applICaTIONS
The Short Range Aperture Kit enables successful

application of the OPECL gas detector at distances

of approximately 5 to 30 meters. The kit is available

in Delrin plastic (included with OPECL receivers) or

optional stainless steel.

Two aperture sizes are provided:
• The 0.6" diameter (15 mm dia.) aperture is used for system

separation distances of approximately 5 to 15 meters.

• The 1.2" diameter (30 mm dia.) aperture is used for system

separation distances of approximately 15 to 30 meters.

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System separation distances greater than 30
meters should not require apertures.

procedure for System Commissioning Using the
apertures
1. Align the OPECL system using the Basic Alignment

procedure. At the completion of this alignment, the

output signal at the Receiver will indicate a fault

condition as a result of signal saturation (1.0 mA in

OPGD-Rx mode or 0.2 / 0.4 mA in PIR9400 mode).

For an EQP system, a saturation fault is indicated on

the EQP controller display and also on the S3 point

display screen.

2. Attach the aperture to the front of the OPECL

Transmitter

module using the captive screws provided.

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The plastic model uses a one‑piece aperture
without holder. The stainless steel model uses a
holder with interchangeable aperture inserts.

Use the larger aperture for separation distances

from 15 to 30 meters and the smaller aperture for

distances from 5 to 15 meters. For distances around

15 meters, start with the larger aperture. An output

signal of 2.4 mA or higher indicates proper detector

operation (no fault condition). If the signal is still

saturated (1.0 mA in OPGD-Rx mode or 0.2 / 0.4 mA

in PIR9400 mode), the smaller aperture is required.

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System separation distances of 5 to 15 meters may
require the use of both apertures. Place the 0.6"
diameter aperture on the transmitter and the 1.2"
diameter aperture on the receiver if a saturated
signal exists.

3. Perform a zero calibration. After performing the zero

calibration, the Receiver module should display a normal

condition (green LED) and a steady 4 mA output.

RECOmmENDaTIONS fOR USINg ThE haRT fIElD
COmmUNICaTOR

• Ensure that the HART communicator is certified for

use in classified areas.

• The HART communication device must include

the OPECL device descriptor (DD) software menu.

The use of HART communication devices without

the proper DDs may establish generic mode HART

communication, but will not enable proper operation

with OPECL. Refer to the HART Appendix for

additional information.

• A minimum level of understanding with regard to the

operation and navigation of the HART communicator

is required. Please refer to the appropriate HART

communicator instruction manual for basic operating

instructions if required. Additional information on the

use of the HART communicator is provided within the

HART Appendix in this document.

• For proper HART communication to occur, it is

required that a 250-500 ohm resistive load be present

in the OPECL analog 4-20 mA signal loop output.

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During alignment adjustment, the HART field
communicator may occasionally display a
message stating “non‑zero status codes found.
Ignore the next 50 occurrences?” When this
occurs, enter “Yes”, and continue the Fine Alignment
procedure.

fINE alIgNmENT aDjUSTmENT USINg paRTIal
bEam blOCK TOOl
The Partial Beam Block Tool allows fine tuning of

Model OPECL alignment and should be used when

the application requires maximum signal strength and

low tolerance to potential output drift. Fine tuning the

OPECL alignment in this manner ensures that it will

operate with maximum immunity from zero drift and

false readings.

1. Perform the basic alignment procedure using the

Telescope Alignment Tool.

2. Perform a zero calibration on the OPECL receiver.

(Zero calibration should be repeated after each

alignment adjustment.)

3. Remove the brow from the front of the receiver.

4. Connect the handheld HART communicator

to the OPECL receiver module’s onboard HART

communication port.