Folders with affinities, How xsan utilizes available storage, Metadata and journal data – Apple Xsan 1.4 User Manual
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Chapter 1
Overview of Xsan
Folders with Affinities
To control which storage pool is used to store specific files (for example, to provide
different levels of service for different users or applications), you can associate a folder
on an Xsan volume with one of the storage pools that make up the volume.
If, for example, you set up storage pools with different balances of performance and
data redundancy, users can choose between faster and safer storage by putting files in
the appropriate folder.
In the illustration on page 23, a predefined folder has an affinity for the faster storage
pool that is based on RAID 0 arrays. Any file that a user copies into this folder is
automatically stored on the faster arrays. A second folder is associated with the more
secure RAID 5 storage.
How Xsan Utilizes Available Storage
Xsan stores both user files and file system data on SAN volumes, and stripes data
across the LUNs in a volume for better performance.
Metadata and Journal Data
Xsan records information about the files in an Xsan volume using metadata files and
file system journals. File system metadata includes information such as which specific
parts of which disks are used to store a particular file and whether the file is being
accessed. The journal data includes a record of file system transactions that can help
ensure the integrity of files in the event of a failure.