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Folders with affinities, How xsan utilizes available storage, Metadata and journal data – Apple Xsan 1.4 User Manual

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Chapter 1

Overview of Xsan

Folders with Affinities

To control which storage pool is used to store specific files (for example, to provide

different levels of service for different users or applications), you can associate a folder

on an Xsan volume with one of the storage pools that make up the volume.

If, for example, you set up storage pools with different balances of performance and

data redundancy, users can choose between faster and safer storage by putting files in

the appropriate folder.

In the illustration on page 23, a predefined folder has an affinity for the faster storage

pool that is based on RAID 0 arrays. Any file that a user copies into this folder is

automatically stored on the faster arrays. A second folder is associated with the more

secure RAID 5 storage.

How Xsan Utilizes Available Storage

Xsan stores both user files and file system data on SAN volumes, and stripes data

across the LUNs in a volume for better performance.

Metadata and Journal Data

Xsan records information about the files in an Xsan volume using metadata files and

file system journals. File system metadata includes information such as which specific

parts of which disks are used to store a particular file and whether the file is being

accessed. The journal data includes a record of file system transactions that can help

ensure the integrity of files in the event of a failure.