K factors, Terms of reference, Calculation of k factors (in pulse/litre) for – Burkert Type S020 User Manual
Page 20: Saddles, fusion spigots, welding sockets with, Radius or screw-ons

20
Technicaldata
Type S020
6.4.
K factors
6.4.1. Terms of reference
The	K	factors	have	all	been	determined	under	the	following	terms	
of	reference:	fluid	=	water,	water	and	room	temperatures	of	20°C,	
minimum	upstream	and	downstream	distances	respected,	appro-
priate	pipe	dimensions.
6.4.2. calculation of K factors (in pulse/
litre) for saddles, fusion spigots, 
welding sockets with radius or 
screw-ons
The	calculation	does	not	apply	to	T	fittings	or	welding	
sockets	for	measuring	devices	with	a	clamp	connection.
In	addition	to	the	terms	of	reference	mentioned	above,	the	K	factors	
for	saddles,	fusion	spigots,	welding	sockets	with	radius	and	screw-
ons	have	been	determined	as	a	function	of	the	external	diameter	
(d
material
) and the wall thickness (s
material
) of the pipe given in the
tables.
→
When	the	dimensions	of	the	pipe	are	slightly	different	from	
dimensions	d	and	s	given	in	the	tables,	recalculate	the	K	factor	
using	one	of	the	following	formulae:
These	formulae	can	only	be	applied	if	the	dimensions	of	the	
pipe	vary	by	+/-5%	compared	with	the	theoretical	dimen-
sions	given	in	the	tables.
K
n
= K
t
x
d
t
2
d
n
2
Fig. 3: Fitting used with a paddle-wheel flowmeter
K
n
= K
t
x
d
t
2
d
n
2
Fig. 4: Fitting used with an electromagnetic flowmeter
K
n
= recalculated K factor
K
t
= K factor given in the table
d
t
= D
material
- 2s
material
=
theoretical	internal	diameter	of	the	pipe	
calculated	using	the	values	D
material
and
s
material
given in the tables, for each fitting
material (D
material
= external diameter of
the pipe and s
material
= thickness of the
pipe)
d
n
= internal diameter of the pipe
English
