3 mechanism – GE Industrial Solutions GERAPID 2508, 4008, 5008, 6008 WITH ARC CHUTE 1X2 User Manual
Page 6

6
Design and specifications are subject to change without notice
S47183De rev.02 2011-03-14
3.2.3 Mechanism
The Gerapid is equipped with a modular designed
mechanism, which is wear-resistant and nearly maintenance-
free. This mechanism ensures an extended electrical and
mechanical endurance of the breaker as well as a high level
of safety under all operation conditions.
Breaker can operate 20 000 cycles without maintenance
when opened by the shunt trip or zero voltage release coils,
and 1 000 operations by means of impulse coil or OCT
releases.
This mechanism is mechanically latched in the CLOSED
position. A mechanically latched mechanism offers
advantage compared to often used electro magnet holding
system. No auxiliary control power source is required to keep
breaker closed.
The mechanism is provided with two tripping latches [Fig. 6].
One latch, called “slow latch”, is used for opening under
normal conditions, like actuation of shunt trip or zero-voltage
release. The second one, “quick latch”, de-clutches the main
contact arm from the mechanism and opens the contacts
with an extremely short delay. This is used when interrupting
short-circuit or overloads. All safety releases operate onto
“quick latch”.
Different main springs are used in mechanisms for different
breaker frames. Therefore mechanisms cannot be exchanged
between breakers of different frame.
Fig. 6 Latching and tripping system
3.2.4 Overcurrent release OCT
The OCT release is a magnet with two magnetic circuits,
optimizing the twin magnetic field principle [Fig. 7]. This
technology ensures equally fast tripping in both current
directions. This system does not require an auxiliary control
voltage to operate. It is a direct acting and instantaneous
tripping device.
The OCT consists of the holding circuit [6], the movable
armature [3] and the tripping circuit [7]. The holding and the
tripping magnetic circuits are both excited by load current [1].
Until the static overload release’s response threshold has
been reached, the armature [3] is held in position by the
holding flux (H) [2] and the counter spring’s force [4]. Once
the load current exceeds the set static response threshold,
the attraction flux (A) [2] takes over and rapidly pulls down
the flexible armature [3]. During this operation, the armature
hits the seesaw, which releases the quick latch in the
mechanism. The latch and contacts are opened immediately.
The OCT is available in either a fixed setting or adjustable over
specific ranges. On the adjustable OCT, the response
threshold can be easily adjusted by turning the adjustment
nut with a SW6 hexagon wrench. The available ranges are
described in the table below. Other ranges might be possible
on request.
Fig. 7 OCT device.
Default tripping bands for the OCT release
1)
.
1) Customer specific bands on request.
Code OCT
bands
2508 4008 5008 6008
A
1.5 kA – 2.5 kA
B
1.5 kA – 3 kA
C
1.5 kA – 4 kA
D
1.5 kA – 5 kA
E
2 kA – 6 kA
F
2 kA – 7 kA
G
2 kA – 8 kA
H
2,5 kA - 5,5 kA
J
3 kA – 7 kA
K
3 kA – 8 kA
L
3 kA – 9 kA
M
3 kA – 12 kA
N
5 kA – 10 kA
P
6 kA – 14 kA
Q
7 kA – 15 kA
S
8 kA – 18 kA
T
10 kA – 16 kA
U
12 kA – 24 kA
6
7